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PSYCHIATRIC NURSING > INTEODUCTION > Flashcards

INTEODUCTION Flashcards

1
Q

a state of complete physical, mental, and social wellness, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

A

HEALTH

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2
Q

includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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3
Q

It affects how we think, we feel, and act

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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4
Q

helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices.

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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5
Q

level of psychological well-being or an absence of mental illness

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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6
Q

“psychological state” of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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7
Q

state of emotional, psychological, and social wellness

A

MENTAL HEALTH

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8
Q

Evidence of emotional, psychological, and social wellness (MENTAL HEALTH) - Shiela Videbeck

A

SEPE

Satisfying interpersonal relationships
Effective behavior and coping
Positive self-concept
Emotional stability

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9
Q

A positive state is characterized by

A

(ODS RC)

One is responsible
Displays self awareness
Self-directive
Reasonably worry free
Can cope with usual daily tensions

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10
Q

Factors Influencing Mental Health

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences Individual/Genetics
Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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11
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

positive, yet realistic, view of one’s world

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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12
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

coping or stress management abilities

A

Individual/Genetics

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13
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

Nurturing during childhood

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences

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14
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

effective communication

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences

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15
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

biologic makeup

A

Individual/Genetics

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16
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

sense of community

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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17
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

mastery of the environment

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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18
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

reality orientation

A

Individual/Genetics

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19
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

balance of separateness and connectedness

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences

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20
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

ability to help others

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences

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21
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

autonomy and independence

A

Individual/Genetics

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22
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

access to adequate resources

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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23
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

support of diversity among people

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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24
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

sense of belonging

A

Individual/Genetics

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25
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

Intimacy

A

Interpersonal/Childhood Experiences

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26
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

self esteem

A

Individual/Genetics

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27
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

intolerance of violence

A

Social/Cultural/Life Circumstances

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28
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

capacity for growth

A

Individual/Genetics

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29
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

Vitality

A

Individual/Genetics

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30
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

ability to find meaning in life

A

Individual/Genetics

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31
Q

WHICH FACTORS INFLUENCING MENTAL HEALTH DOES THIS BELONG?

emotional resilience or hardiness

A

Individual/Genetics

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32
Q

Individual/Genetics

A

CLK PRW

Compassion
Learn from others
Kindness
Patience
Revere the uniqueness & difference of others
Willing to learn

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33
Q

Mental disorder/syndrome with physiologic or behavioral manifestations/impairment in functioning

A

Mental Illness

34
Q

causing people to display abnormal behavior more consistently than most people

A

Mental illness

35
Q

A mentally ill person has characteristics of

A

Frequent irresponsibility
Inability to cope
Being odds with society
Inaccurate perception of reality

36
Q

Factors contributing to mental Health

A

Interpersonal
Individual
Social/CulturaL

37
Q

Predisposing Factors to Mental Illness

A

Biological
Psychological
Socio-cutural

38
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

possession by evil spirits, sorcerers, ghosts

A

PRIMITIVE CULTURE

39
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

supernatural forces and divine intervention

A

ANCIENT GREECE

40
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Clinical observation replaces superstition

A

ANCIENT GREECE

41
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

start of humane treatment procedures/ approaches

A

ANCIENT GREECE

42
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

possession by devils and sorcerers

A

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

43
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Magic, exorcism

A

PRIMITIVE CULTURE

44
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

1st hospital was established

A

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

45
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

naturalistic explanation of sickness

A

RENAISSANCE

46
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Rebirth of humane attitude,

A

RENAISSANCE

47
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

clinical observation and description

A

RENAISSANCE

48
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

irrationality & social deviance

A

17th to 18th CENTURY

49
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Isolation of inhumane psychiatric treatment

A

17th to 18th CENTURY

50
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

sickness and mental illness

A

MID 18th to EARLY 19th CENTURY

51
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Discovery of animal magnetism & hypnosis

A

MID 18th to EARLY 19th CENTURY

52
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Intrapsychic, usually unconscious conflict

A

LATE 19th to EARLY 20th CENTURY

53
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Psychotherapy, analysis, interpretation
of dreams

A

LATE 19th to EARLY 20th CENTURY

54
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

conflicts between individuals, family, community, social forces

A

MID 20th CENTURY

55
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Marital, family, community interventions

A

MID 20th CENTURY

56
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

biochemical abnormalities in combination w/ psychological factors

A

1970’s to 1980’s

57
Q

Historical Background of Mental Illness and Care

Chemical therapies

A

1970’s to 1980’s

58
Q

Replacement of normal genes

A

GENETICS

59
Q

interpersonal process whereby the professional nurse practitioner through the therapeutic use of self, assist an individual, family, group or community to promote mental health, to prevent mental illness & suffering, to participate in the treatment & rehabilitation of the mentally ill & if necessary to find meaning in this experiences.

A

PSYCHIATRIC NURSING

60
Q

science that deals with measures to promote mental health, prevent mental illness and suffering and facilitate rehabilitation

A

Mental Hygiene

61
Q

specialized area of nursing practice employing theories of human behavior as its science & purposeful use of self as its art

A

Mental Hygiene

62
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Views the client as a __________ with interdependent & interrelated needs.

A

holistic being

63
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Accepts client as a __________ who has inherent value and worth exactly as he is.

A

unique human being

64
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Explores the _________________for the need it is designed to meet & the message it is communicating.

A

patient’s behavior

64
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Establishes _____________ with most, if not all, patients

A

therapeutic relationship

65
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Focuses on patient’s _____________ & not on his weaknesses & liabilities

A

strengths & assets

65
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Determines the ____________that can occur in the patient’s behavior through the quality of nurse-patient relationship.

A

degree of change

66
Q

Principles of Psychiatric Nursing

Views client’s behavior ___________while assisting him to learn more effective adaptations or coping

A

nonjudgmentally

67
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Health education

A

PRIMARY

68
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Information dissemination

A

PRIMARY

69
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Counseling

A

PRIMARY

70
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Stress reduction

A

PRIMARY

71
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Psycho-social support

A

PRIMARY

72
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Screening & case finding

A

SECONDARY

73
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Crisis intervention

A

SECONDARY

74
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Prompt treatment – administration of medication

A

SECONDARY

75
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Hospitalization

A

SECONDARY

76
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Rehabilitation programs

A

TERTIARY

77
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

Vocational training

A

TERTIARY

78
Q

Levels of Intervention in Psychiatric Nursing

After-care support

A

TERTIARY

79
Q

Characteristics of a Psychiatric Nurse

A

EGU

Empathetic
Genuineness/Congruence
Unconditional positive regard

PSYCHIATRIC NURSING (2 decks)

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