Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Bio Review For Exam 1 > Intro To Bio > Flashcards

Intro To Bio Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of living organisms

A

1 contain biological molecules 2. Cellular

  1. Reproduce
  2. Acquire and use energy
  3. Respond to environment
  4. Maintain homeostasis
  5. Populations of living organisms evolve and have adaptive traits
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are examples of biological molecules?

A
  1. Proteins
  2. Nucleic acids
  3. Carbohydrates
  4. Lipids
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cells are ________

A

The smallest unit of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Definition of unicellular

A

Composed of only one cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Definition of multicellular

A

Composed of many cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do one celled organisms reproduce?

A

Reproduce asexually by dividing in half producing two cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Definition of metabolism

A

All chemical reactions that occur within the cells of living things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Definition of homeostasis

A

Relatively constant and self correcting internal environment of living organisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are adaptive traits

A

Traits that help you survive and reproduce

Members of the population that have adaptove traits survive better than members that lack those traits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q 
Which of the following is not necessarily a characteristic of life?
A. Respond to enviornment changes
B. Cellular
C. Multicellular
D. Reproduction
A

C. Multicellular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the three domains?

A

Eukarya, bacteria, archaea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the three domains lacks a nucleus?

A

Bacteria and Archaea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the difference between domain bacteria and archaea?

A

Archaea live in extreme environments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Prokaryotic means

A

It is single celled and lacks a nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How many kingdoms is domain eukarya divided into?

A
  1. Protista (protists- one celled organisms with a nucleus)
  2. Fungi- (mushrooms and molds)
  3. Plantae- plants
  4. Animalia- animals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Function

A

The normal physiological activity of an organ or part. This is the job of the part of the body

17
Q

Produce

A

To produce is to make something

18
Q

Synthesize

A

To build something by putting smaller things together

19
Q

Lack

A

Does not have or does not contain

20
Q

Inhibit

A

To decrease, limit, or block the action or function of

21
Q

Stimulate

A

To increase the actvity of a body organ or part

22
Q

Dilate

A

To make wider or larger

23
Q

Constrict

A

To make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing

24
Q 
What domain do humans belong in?
A. Eukarya
B. Bacteria
C. Archaea
D. Animal
E. Plant
F. Protist
A

A. Eukarya

25
Q 
Which of the following types of organisms are composed of prokaryotic cells?
A. Animals
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi
D. Plants
E. Protists
A

B

26
Q

Which domain do
Humans Belong To?

A. Eukaryotic
B. Archea
C. Eukarya
D. Prokaryotic
E. Bacteria
F. Animal
A

Eukarya

Bio Review For Exam 1 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions