Intro To Marine Ecology Flashcards
1
Q
What is the definition of ecology
A
Study of how organisms live and interact with their environment.
2
Q
What is a niche
A
Precise way in which a species fits into its environment
3
Q
What is an ecological community
A
Assemblage of plants, animals and microbes together in a particular geographical area
4
Q
Definition of species richness
A
Total number of species present within a community
5
Q
What is evenness
A
Relative abundance of each species within a community
6
Q
What is species diversity
A
Measures combining both the number of species and the distribution of the total number of individuals among the species
7
Q
Relationship between species richness and evenness
A
As species richness increases evenness decreases