Introduction/basic info. Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Nicholas II?

A

Nicholas II was the Tsar (Emperor) of Russia from 1894 to 1917.

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2
Q

Who was Alix von Hesse-Darmstadt?

A

Alix/Alexandra was a German princess who got married to Nicholas II and became Tsarina.

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3
Q

What was the ‘divine right of kings’ mean to the Tsar and Tsarina?

A

It meant that they believed they had been chosen by God to rule over the people, who had to obey without question.

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4
Q

What did the Tsar being an autocrat mean?

A

It meant that he had no parliamento do advise him or limit his power.

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5
Q

What was the Ohkrana and why was it created?

A

The Ohkrana was the Tsar’s secret police force. It was in charge of stopping terrorists and other opponents.

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6
Q

Who was Konstantin Pobedonotsev?

A

Konstantin was Tsar Nicholas II’s tutor. He had extremely conservative ideas and wanted the system to remain the same.

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