Key words (Buddhism) Flashcards

1
Q

,Buddha

A

Enlightened one

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2
Q

Sangha

A

Buddhist community

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3
Q

Dhamma

A

Buddha’s teachings or the universal truth

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4
Q

Dukkha

A

Suffering exists

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5
Q

Anicca

A

Impermanence

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6
Q

Anatta

A

No-self, No-soul

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7
Q

Dukkah- Dukkah

A

Ordinary suffering

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8
Q

Viparinama-Dukkha

A

Suffering caused by change

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9
Q

Sankhara-Dukkha

A

Suffering due to being human and being dissatisfied with life

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10
Q

Paticca-Samupada

A

Dependent Origination

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11
Q

Middle Way

A

The midpoint between two ways of life (asceticism and luxury)

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12
Q

Nibbana

A

Enlightenment

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13
Q

Tanha

A

Desire

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14
Q

Samudaya

A

Second Noble Truth, there is a cause to suffering, Tanha

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15
Q

The Three Poisons

A

Ignorance, hatred, greed

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16
Q

Magga

A

Fourth Noble Truth- the path away from suffering is the eightfold path

17
Q

Nirodha

A

Third Noble Truth- there is a cure for suffering

18
Q

Samsara

A

the cycle of rebirth

19
Q

Tathagatagarbha

A

Buddha nature

20
Q

Kamma

A

actions and their consequences

21
Q

Arahant

A

branch of Theravada Buddhism (perfected beings)

22
Q

Panna

A

Wisdom

23
Q

Sila

A

Morality

24
Q

Samadhi

A

meditation

25
Q

Mahayana and Theravada

A

two types of Buddhism

26
Q

Buddharupa

A

Statue of a Buddha

27
Q

Mudra

A

Hand position

28
Q

Metta

A

loving kindness

29
Q

Karuna

A

Compassion

30
Q

Samatha

A

Calm- abiding meditation

31
Q

Vipassana

A

Insight meditation

32
Q

Metta bhavana

A

loving kindness meditation

33
Q

six paramitas

A

six perfections

34
Q

five khandas

A

five aggregates

35
Q

Pancha sila

A

five precepts

36
Q

Upaya

A

Skilful means

36
Q

Kusala

A

Skilful action

36
Q

Akusala

A

Unskilful action

36
Q

Three marks of existence

A

Dukkha, Anicca, Anatta