kinematics Flashcards

1
Q

what is distance?

A

distance is the actual or total length travelled by an object in motion it is also a scalar quantity

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2
Q

what is displacement?

A

displacement is the direction moved in a specific direction.it is a vector quantity and is the straight-line distance between the starting position and the final position.

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3
Q

what is a vector quantity?

A

a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction eg displacement velocity acceleration momentum force

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4
Q

what is a scalar quantity?

A

scalar only has magnitude (cm, kg,) eg length area speed mass density temperature

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5
Q

how do we find displacement?

A

displacement=final postion- initial position(start)

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6
Q

tip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

A

When writing displacement RMB to write displacement =10km EAST/WEST/NORTH/SOUTH
when the displacement is 0 don’t write east north south-west

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7
Q

tip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

A

distance travelled and displacement is TWO different things. distance travelled is the total distance that the person travelled but if the person just when back whr it start the displacement is 0

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8
Q

tipXD

A

NORTH

WEST EAST

         SOUTH
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9
Q

speed

A

speed=distance travelled/time taken

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10
Q

average speed

A

average speed =total distance travelled/total time taken

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11
Q

what is velocity

A

velocity is the distaance travelled per unit time in a specified direction and also be defined as the rate of change of displacement 60/h moving towards east.

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12
Q

velocity formula

A

velocity=displacement/time taken

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13
Q

acceleration (rate of change of velocity )

A

acceleration=change in velocity/time taken

a=v-u/t a=acceleration v-u= final position -start poisition t=time taken

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14
Q

instantaneous speed

A

speed at a particular time

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15
Q

instantaneous velocity

A

velocity at a particular time

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