L 30 Vocab / Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

The ruler of a vast empire that extended from Macedonia to India in the 300s B.C.E.

A

Alexander the Great

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2
Q

a city in Egypt , founded in 332 B.C.E. by Alexander the Great;also, an ancient center of learning

A

Alexandria

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3
Q

A country that is friendly to another country in times of war

A

Ally

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4
Q

to be aware of the worth and importance of something or someone

A

Appreciation

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5
Q

A great Greek philosopher; a tutor of Alexander the Great;and the author of works on logic, science, and politics

A

Aristotle

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6
Q

A practice that is common to people of a particular group or region

A

Custom

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7
Q

To be apart of something

A

Involved

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8
Q

An ancient kingdom located north of Greece

A

Macedonia

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9
Q

(431to 404 B.C.E. ) the war fought between Athens and Sparta that involved other city-states

A

Peloponnesus war

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10
Q

To have hesitation or an unwillingness to do something

A

Reluctantly

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11
Q

The term given for the time period between Alexander’s death and the rise of Roman Empire

A

Hellenistic period

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12
Q

Who won the peloponnesian war

A

Sparta

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13
Q

Alexander showed the influence of his teacher , Aristotle in his love of

A

Greek culture

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14
Q

Alex helped unite the Greeks under his rule by giving them a

A

Common enemy

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15
Q

What happened to government officials of town that surrendered to Alexander

A

They stay in power

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16
Q

Why is Alexander called great

A

Conquered most of the world

17
Q

Alexander s goal for his empire was to bring different

A

Culture under 1 government

18
Q

Alexander built cities to spread

A

Greek culture

19
Q

Why was the city of Alexandria, in Egypt famous

A

Library-center of learning

20
Q

Alex used religion to help him rule the Egyptians

A

by gaining their loyalty by honoring their gods

21
Q

Alexander told the Greeks that he was the son of

A

Zeus

22
Q

In Persia Alexander allowed the Persians to

A

Run day to day business of their land

23
Q

Why did Alexander turn back from northern India

A

Soldiers refused to continue

24
Q

What happened to Alexander’s empire after he died

A

It collapsed

25
Q

What was the lasting influence of Alexander’s conquests

A

Greek culture thrived

26
Q

In order to help bring unity to his empire, Alexander especially encouraged Macedonia to marry with

A

Persians