L6 Protein expression Flashcards

1
Q

Trans acting factor

A

The regulatory protein that binds to a cis-acting sequence

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2
Q

A regulatory protein (_______) binds to a particular seq of DNA (____)

A

trans acting factor, cis

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3
Q

Operon

A

unit of bacterial gene expression and regulation

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4
Q

LacZ gene is the ___ gene in the operon. IT encodes ____, which breaks down

A

first, B-galactosidase, which breaks down lactose into galactose and glucose

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5
Q

In the absence of lactose, the Lac repressor binds the ___ and

A

operator and excludes RNA polymerase

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6
Q

In the presence of lactose

A

Lac repressor dissociates from the DNA

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7
Q

CAP recruits ___ and binds to the CAP site

A

RNA pol

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8
Q

Transcription is ____ in the absence of lactose with or without glucose

A

respressed

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9
Q

In Lac operon regulation, what happens when E.coli is grown in medium containing both glucose and lactose

A

Neither CAP nor the lac repressor are bound to the DNA

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10
Q

How does the CAP work in the lac operon regulation?

A

Cyclic AMP binds to CAP, which then binds its CAP site, and activates transcription

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