La Diplomacia Política Flashcards

1
Q

the pendulum

A

el pendulo

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2
Q

two poles

A

dos polos

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3
Q

open/closed

A

abierto/cerrado

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4
Q

controversial

A

controversial

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5
Q

dictatorship

A

la dictadura

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6
Q

violence

A

la violencia

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7
Q

coalition

A

la coalicion

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8
Q

favoring

A

favoreciendo

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9
Q

status

A

la condición

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10
Q

improvement

A

una superación

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11
Q

a referendum

A

un referéndum

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12
Q

NATO

A

la OTAN

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13
Q

el ingreso en la Unión Europea

A

entry into the EU

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14
Q

to be held

A

celebrarse

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15
Q

infrastructure

A

infraestructura

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16
Q

political party

A

(el) partido político

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17
Q

summit

A

la cumbre

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18
Q

demonstrations

A

las manifestaciones

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19
Q

these diplomats are in charge of

A

esos diplomáticos se encargan de

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20
Q

the political system didn’t work properly

A

el sistema político no funcionaba bien

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21
Q

coup d’etats

A

los golpes de estado

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22
Q

there was a lot of unemployment

A

había mucho desempleo (haber)

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23
Q

unemployed

A

desempleado

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24
Q

sick and tired

A

harto de

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25
Q

the trigger

A

el detonante

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26
Q

that overthrew the regime

A

eso derribó el régimen (derribar)

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27
Q

the Arab Spring

A

la Primavera Árabe

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28
Q

they demanded money from him

A

(ellos) le exigían dinero (exigir)

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29
Q

he complained

A

(él) se quejó (quejarse)

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30
Q

nobody listened to him nor did anything

A

nadie lo escuchó (escuchar) ni hizo (hacer) nada

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31
Q

he self-immolated

A

él) se prendió fuego (prenderse)

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32
Q

within the legal framework

A

dentro del marco legal

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33
Q

of others

A

de los demás

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34
Q

unions

A

(los) sindicatos

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35
Q

to remedy injustices

A

remediar las injusticias

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36
Q

to promote American politics

A

fomentar la política estadounidense

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37
Q

the political situation

A

a situación política

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38
Q

oppressive systems

A

los sistemas opresivos

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39
Q

corruption

A

la corrupción

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40
Q

demonstrations can be very powerful

A

las manifestaciones pueden tener mucha fuerza!

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41
Q

to confiscate

A

confiscar

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42
Q

to impact people

A

impactar a gente

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43
Q

to rebel against the system

A

rebelarse contra el sistema

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44
Q

does good for society

A

le hace bien a la sociedad

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45
Q

a peaceful manner

A

una manera pacífica

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46
Q

to abolish slavery

A

abolir la esclavitud

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47
Q

to exercise the right vote, regardless of race or sex

A

ejercer el sufragio como derecho sin importar raza o sexo

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48
Q

free to choose

A

libre de escoger

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49
Q

to overcome/outgrow

A

superar

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50
Q

to communicate

A

communicarse

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51
Q

to protest against

A

protestar ante

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52
Q

is needed/necessary

A

necesitarse/ser necesario

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53
Q

to succeed

A

tener exito

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54
Q

to become

A

convertirse/volverse/hacerse

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55
Q

authoritarian regimes

A

los regímenes autoritarios

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56
Q

to repress

A

reprimir

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57
Q

to judge

A

juzgar

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58
Q

interests

A

los intereses

59
Q

requirements

A

los requisitos

60
Q

the free exchange of ideas

A

el libre intercambio de ideas

61
Q

the loss of privacy

A

la perdida de privacidad

62
Q

public safety

A

la seguridad de la poblacíon/del publico

63
Q

peaceful protests/violent demonstrations

A

las protestas pacíficas/las manifestaciones violentas

64
Q

the people (middle to lower class)

A

el pueblo (la media para el bajo)

65
Q

to be receptive to the people (to things)

A

ser receptivo con la gente (a cosas)

66
Q

even if they don’t lead anywhere

A

aunque no lleven a nigún lado/llugar

67
Q

in our view

A

a nuestro modo de ver

68
Q

the Women’s March

A

la marcha de mujeres

69
Q

how positive the people were

A

lo positiva que era la gente (ser)

70
Q

they faced day after day

A

(la gente) enfrentaba día a día (enfrentar)

71
Q

it got its independence

A

(el Congo) consiguió su independencia (conseguir)

72
Q

legitimate

A

legítimo (adj.)

73
Q

a bloody dictatorship

A

una dictadura sangrienta

74
Q

rebels

A

los rebeldes

75
Q

they overthrew the dictator

A

(ellos) derrocaron al dictador (derrocar)

76
Q

another war broke out

A

estalló otra guerra (estallar):

77
Q

they left a mark

A

(ellos) dejaron una huella (dejar)

78
Q

due to lack of transparency

A

por falta de transparencia

79
Q

checks and balances

A

(los) pesos y contrapesos

80
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

81
Q

was under the control of

A

estuvo bajo el control de

82
Q

genocide

A

el genocidio

83
Q

the ethnic struggle

A

la lucha étnica

84
Q

the current state of society

A

el estado actual de la sociedad

85
Q

people don’t trust their governments

A

la gente no confía en sus gobiernos

86
Q

imposing democracy

A

imponiendo la democracia

87
Q

effective mechanisms

A

mecanismos eficaces

88
Q

it has its virtues and is effective

A

tiene sus virtudes y es eficaz

89
Q

a system of government

A

un sistema de gobierno

90
Q

to fulfill an important function

A

cumplir una función importante

91
Q

to foster/promote

A

fomentar

92
Q

the citizenry

A

la ciudadanía

93
Q

intermediaries

A

los intermediarios

94
Q

political goal

A

el fin político

95
Q

a multiparty system

A

un sistema multipartidista

96
Q

impartial

A

imparcialidad

97
Q

members and supporters/sympathizers

A

miembros/simpatizantes.

98
Q

to provide options

A

aportar opciones

99
Q

governance

A

la gobernanza

100
Q

freedom of choice/freedom to choose

A

la libertad de elección/la libertad de elegir

101
Q

senators

A

(los) senadores

102
Q

(los) diputados

A

representatives

103
Q

mayors

A

(los) alcaldes

104
Q

city council members

A

(los) concejales

105
Q

to belong to

A

pertenecer a

106
Q

Republican Party

A

el Partido Republicano

107
Q

Democratic Party

A

el Partido Demócrata

108
Q

to afiliate

A

afiliarse

109
Q

to be a supporter of any party

A

ser partidaria de cualquier partido

110
Q

state elections

A

las elecciones estatales

111
Q

liberal or conservative principles

A

(los) principios liberales o conservadores

112
Q

discontent

A

el descontento

113
Q

the Biden administration has implemented additional policies

A

La gestión de Bidan ha aplicado políticas adicionales

114
Q

since taking office

A

desde que asumió el cargo

115
Q

a wide spectrum

A

un amplio espectro

116
Q

divisions

A

divisiones

117
Q

the leadership

A

el liderazgo

118
Q

from the elite

A

de la elite

119
Q

Senate

A

el Senado

120
Q

House of Representatives

A

la Cámara de Representantes

121
Q

las creencias de conveniencia

A

beliefs of convenience

122
Q

the will of the people

A

la voluntad de la población

123
Q

factions

A

las facciones

124
Q

the desk

A

el escritorio

125
Q

democratic backsliding

A

retroceso democrático

126
Q

authoritarian

A

autoritario/a

127
Q

democracy

A

la democracía

128
Q

to bully

A

acosar

129
Q

diaspora

A

la diáspora

130
Q

to nationalize

A

nacionalizar

131
Q

nearshoring

A

la deslocalización cercana

132
Q

strategic partners

A

los socios estratégicos

133
Q

competition

A

la competencia

134
Q

politics

A

la política

135
Q

a close election

A

una elección muy apretada/reñida

136
Q

to isolate/isolated/isolationist/ism

A

aislar/aislado/aislacionisto/aislacionismo

137
Q

UN, United Nations

A

La ONU, la Organizacion de Naciones Unidas

138
Q

ceasefire

A

un alto el fuego

139
Q

to take the oath as president

A

tomar de protesta como presidente

140
Q

inauguration

A

la toma de protesta

141
Q

political will

A

la voluntad política

142
Q

truce

A

(la) tregua

143
Q
A