Lab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the objective of the air exposure slide?

A

to determine if their are culturable microbes in the air

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2
Q

what is a medium?

A

a liquid gel designed to support bacteria/cell growth

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3
Q

A liquid medium is?

A

broth

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4
Q

A gel medium is?

A

agar

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5
Q

Define agar

A

chemical derived from seaweed that solidifies into a jellylike semisolid

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6
Q

What are the types?

A

Plate and a slant

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7
Q

__________=general medium

A

typical soy agar

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8
Q

What is the objective of a surface swab?

A

to determine if their are culturable microbes on my phone

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9
Q

Define sterilization

A

kills all microbial containments

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10
Q

What is an example of sterilization?

A

Autoclaving

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11
Q

Define disinfection and give example?

A

Kills most microbes and an example is lysol

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12
Q

Why do you work near bunsen burner when streaking plates?

A

to create a vacuum near the plate so microbes in the air dont contaminate the loop

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13
Q

What is the objective to Aseptic technique and transfering cultures?

A

to subculture staohlocoocus aneus and to demonstrate proper aseptic technique

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14
Q

Define aseptic techique

A

Any technique done to prevent contamination when working with microbes

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15
Q

Define subculture

A

transfer a microbe from one medium to another

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16
Q

Define pure culture

A

Culture of bacteria containing only 1 strain

17
Q

aerobic bacteria need what?

A

o2

18
Q

Where is Bacterium S. aureus found?

A

in the human respiratory tract and on human skin

19
Q

What can S aureus cause?

A

Food poisoning
Skin infections
respiratory disease
staph infection

20
Q

What is the objective of a 4 way streak?

A

to learn important techniques which dilute the bacteria into single, discrete, colonies

21
Q

What does bacteria Micrococcus luteus found?

A

Normal flora on human skin