Lab Equipment Flashcards
Beaker
Holds solids or liquids that will not release gases when reacted or unlikely to splatter if stirred or heated
Erlenmeyer Flask
Erlenmeyer flasks hold solids or liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter when stirred or heated
Florence Flask
Rarely used in first year chemistry, it is used for the mixing of chemicals. Narrow neck prevents splash exposure
Graduated cylinder
A graduated cylinder is used to measure volumes of liquids
Gas Collecting Bottle
We use large gas collecting bottles when large volumes of gasses are produced, and must be collected by the displacement of water
Test Tube Holder
A test tube holder is useful for holding a test tube which is too hot to handle
Test Tube Brushes
Test tube brushes are used to clean the test tubes and graduated cylinders. Forcing a large brush into a small test tube will often break the tube
Test Tube Racks
Test tube racks are for holding and organizing test tubes on the laboratory counter. Plastic racks may melt in contact with very hot test tubes
Rubber Stoppers
Rubber stoppers are used to close containers to avoid spillage or contamination. Containers should never be heated when there is a stopper in place.
Spot Plates
Spot plates are used when we want to perform many small scale reactions at one time. we will use these many times during the year
Watch Glass
A watch glass is used to hold a small amount of solid, such as the product of a reaction
Glass Stir Rod
A glass stir rod is used to manually stir solutions. It can also be used to transfer a single drop of solution
Medicine Dropper
A medicine dropper is used to transfer a small volume of liquid
Forceps
Forceps are tweezers used to pick up small objects
Funnel
A funnel is used to aid in the transfer of a liquid from one vessel to another