Lake district- UK glacial landscape Flashcards

1
Q

arete

A

a narrow ridge of rock that separates 2 valleys

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2
Q

corrie+ formation

A

horseshoe shaped valley that is formed via freeze-thaw weathering from a block of compressed snow. The ground moraine from the freeze-thaw weathering falls to the bottom of the snow and erodes the ground beneath. This creates an armchair chaped valley.

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3
Q

drumlin formation

A

a tear shaped rock formation that points in the direction of glacial movement

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4
Q

hanging valley formation

A

tributary glacial travels into main glacial/ u shaped valley

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5
Q

outwash

A

material carried from a glacier by freshwater

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6
Q

ribbon lake

A

a glacial trough where the ice melts and forms a long, shallow lake

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7
Q

till

A

glaical sediment

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8
Q

truncated spur

A

the ridge that forms either side of a u shaped valley

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9
Q

lowland and upland example

A

lowland- fens in east anglica
highland- cumbrain mountains inj LD

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10
Q

glacial period

A

where temps drop to 11 degrees average

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11
Q

striations

A

smooth grooves at the bottom of a glacier formed by abrasion from ground moraine

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12
Q

outwash

A

deposit of sand and gravel carried by running water from the melting ice of a glacier and laid down in stratified deposits.

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13
Q

lake district rocks

A

hjard volcanic

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14
Q

what landform does the lake district lack

A

pyramidal peaks

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15
Q

arete example

A

striding edge

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16
Q

hanging valley example

A

grisedale

17
Q

rotational slip example

A

red tarn

18
Q

lake district/ englands highest mountain

A

scafell pike

19
Q

Lake district economy stats

A

tourism provides 1.2 billion annually and 19,000 jobs
15% of homes are holiday homes
18 million annual visitors

20
Q

Lake district quarrys

A

13 quarry sites for lake district slate (roofing and furniture)

21
Q

Windemere tourism

A

Brokhole- goape, cafe, shops
Low-wood watersports
Wray castke- national trust site

22
Q

Footpath erosion solution

A

Fix the feels volunteer program
Improved signposting
Trample resistant plants

23
Q

Traffic congestion stat

A

89% of visitors come to the Lake District by car

24
Q

Traffic congestion solution

A

Designated “transport hubs” such as ambleside
Designated bus lanes

25
Q

3 entertainment stats

A

Camping- scafell pike
Mountain biking- striding edge
Lake District wildlife center

26
Q

Honeypot (valuable sites) solution

A

active zoning

27
Q

propterty prices- stat+solution

A

20% are second homes
council can build more flats for locals

28
Q

Conflict groups

A

Tourists vs farmers
Tourists vs local population
forestry vs locals

29
Q
A