Language Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Juxtaposition

A

When two contrasting ideas are placed next to eachother

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2
Q

Reccuring Motifs

A

When an idea or image appears multiple times in a story

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3
Q

Hyperbole

A

Intentional exaggeration

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4
Q

Pathos

A

A quality that evokes pity or sadness

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5
Q

Logos

A

Use of evidence and Persuasion to support a claim

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6
Q

Sibilance

A

The repeated use of the ‘s’ sound often alluding to evil intentions

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7
Q

Personification

A

When human qualities are attributed to non living things

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8
Q

Alliteration

A

A sequence of two or more sounds beginning with the same letter or sound

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9
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

Is a particular rhythm used in a verse. It uses ten syllables with emphasis on every other syllable

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10
Q

Aside

A

When a character directly addresses the audience without the other characters being able to hear

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11
Q

Denonation

A

The exact dictionary meaning of something

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12
Q

Oxymoron

A

Takes two contradictory words and put them together for dramatic effect

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13
Q

Simple sentences

A

Short sentences that contain one or more subjects or verbs

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14
Q

Sarcasm

A

Saying one thing but intending the opposite

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15
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

When a word mimics a particular sound

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16
Q

Auditory imagery

A

Language that appeals to the audiences hearing

17
Q

Asyndetic listing

A

A list broken up by commas rather than conjunctions like ‘and’

18
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

Using the weather and enviornment to portray emotions

19
Q

Tricolon

A

A group of three similar words or phrases

20
Q

Rhetorical question

A

A question that isn’t meant to be answered and is used to make the audience question something

21
Q

Anaphoric

A

the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of a series of phrases or sentences.

22
Q

Semi colon

A

two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, such as when restating the preceding idea with a different expression.

23
Q

Extended metaphor

A

A metaphor that occurs through out the extract to show a deeper meaning

24
Q

Ellipsis

A

Three dots in a row are called ellipsis and can be used to signify that part of a sentence is missing. It is mainly useful in dialogue. For example: “I wonder…” said Harry.

25
Q

Simile

A

Comparing something using like or as

26
Q

Epistrophe

A

the repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences.

27
Q

Linear structure

A

A type of narrative structure that follows chronological order

28
Q

Direct address

A

When the reader asks the writer a question

29
Q

Flashback

A

Switching from the present to the past

30
Q

Imperative verbs

A

Verbs that give orders like ‘run away’ or ‘stop that’

31
Q

Generalisation

A

A statement that gives an overall impression without going into too much detail much detail

32
Q

Objective writing

A

A neutral unbiased style of writing which contains facts rather than opinions

33
Q

Adverb

A

Extra information on a verb

34
Q

Biased writing

A

Gives more support to one point of view than the other

35
Q

Determiner

A

A word that goes before a noun to show possession or quantity

36
Q

Complex sentence

A

A sentence that joins two or more clauses

37
Q

Antithesis

A

A rhetorical technique where opposing ideas or words are put together to show contrast