language devices Flashcards

1
Q

hyperbole

A

intentional exaggerated statements used to make a point very powerful - we had to wait forever

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2
Q

antithesis

A

opposing words or ideas are presented together to show a contrast- just a small donation you have huge consequences for others

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3
Q

parenthesis

A

an extra clause or phrase is inserted into a complete sentence to add extra information or to directly address the reader- this issue, as i’m sure you all agree, is of the highest importance

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4
Q

onomatopoeia

A

words that sound like the noise it makes e.g. bang, smash, thud

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5
Q

oxymoron

A

two words next to each other that are opposite e.g. deafening silence, jumbo shrimp

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6
Q

paradox

A

statement that contradicts itself e.g. i can resist anything but temptation

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7
Q

pun

A

deliberate play on words to create humour e.g. i wondered why the football was getting bigger. then it hit me

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8
Q

pathetic fallacy

A

setting reflecting the mood of the character e.g. while it was raining outside, the boy was sobbing uncontrollably

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9
Q

sibilance

A

repetition of soft sounding words e.g. the silken sad uncertain rustling

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10
Q

symbolism

A

use of a symbol to represent any idea or a quality e.g. a sunset represents the end of something

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11
Q

assonance

A

went two or more words close to one another reflect the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds e.g sonnet, porridge& killed, cold, culled

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12
Q

atmosphere

A

refers to emotions or feelings an author conveys to his readers through description of objects and settings

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13
Q

cliche

A

phrase or opinion that is over used and betrays lack of original thought

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14
Q

colloquialism

A

The use of informal words, phrases or even slang in a piece of writing

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15
Q

ellipsis

A

A situation in which words are left of the sentence but the sentence can still be understood

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16
Q

connotation

A

The feelings or associations with words or phrases which helps to find the hidden meaning

17
Q

foregrounding

A

to make something the most prominent or important feature

18
Q

figurative language

A

using figures of speech to be more effective, persuasive or impactful

19
Q

imperative

A

imperative verbs are verbs which create a sentence that gives an order-bossy verbs

20
Q

imagery

A

visually descriptive or figurative language especially in literary work

21
Q

idiom

A

A group of words established by usage as having a meaning not explicit in those of the individual words e.g over the moon see the light

22
Q

foreshadowing

A

a warning or indication of a future event