Lautwandel - AE => ME Flashcards

1
Q

Dehnung vor stimmhaften Konsonatengruppe

A

ae. climban [ɪ] > spätae. clīmban [i:]

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2
Q

Dehnung kurzer Vokale in offener Tonsilbe

A

/a/ > /a:/ ae. nama [a] > me. nāme /a:/

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3
Q

Kürzung langer Vokale vor Mehrfachkonsonanz (ab spätae.)
(außer vor stimmhaften, homorganen Konsonantengruppen)

A

ae. cēpan [e:] – cēpte [e:] > me. kēpen /e:/ – kepte /e/

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4
Q

Kürzung langer Vokale in erster Silbe dreisilbiger Wörter (spätae. / frühme.)

A

z.B. holiday aber holy

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5
Q

ae. [ɑ:] > me. /ɔ:/ (Südhumbrische Verdumpfung)

A

ae. stān [ɑː] > me. stǭn /ɔː/ > ne. stone /əʊ/ (RP)

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6
Q

Entwicklung von ae. [y:] und [ʏ]

A
  • me. /i(ː)/ <i, y> N, OML
  • me. /e(ː)/ <e> SO</e>
  • me. /y(ː)/ <u> WML, S</u>
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7
Q

Ersatzdehnung beim Verlust von /x/

A

z.B. light

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