Lautwandel - ME => NE Flashcards

1
Q

Spätmittelenglische Senkung

A
  • e vor r+K wird zu a:
  • z.B. clerk
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2
Q

Foot-Strut-Split

A
  • u wird zu amphoren u und but sound
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3
Q

allgemein

GVS

A

Great Vowel Shift:
alle langen Vokale werden gehoben und/oder diphthongiert

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4
Q

spezifisch

GVS

A
  • me. /i:/ > ne. /aɪ/
  • me. /e:/ > ne. /i:/
  • me. /ɛ:/ > ne. /i:/
  • me. /a:/ > ne. /eɪ/
  • me. /ɔ:/ > ne. /əʊ/
  • me. /o:/ > ne. /u:/
  • me. /u:/ > ne. /aʊ/
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5
Q

Spontaner Lautwandel - 1620

A

amphoren u wird zu but sound

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6
Q

Spontaner Lautwandel

A

me. /a/ > ne. /æ/

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7
Q

Sonderentwicklungen vor r

A

me. /i, e, u/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɜː/ ne. sir, perfect, world
me. /a/ vor /r/ > ne. /aː/ ne. bar, arm
me. /ɔ/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. storm, for
me. /aː/ vor /r/ > ne. /eə/ ne. care, fair
me. /eː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɪə/ ne. clear, deer
me. /ɛː/ vor /r/ > ne. /eə/ ne. bear, there
me. /oː, ɔː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. door, more
me. /uː/ vor /r/ > ne. /ɔː/ ne. course

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