Leaves Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorenchyma, flat thin leaf

A

Photosynthesis

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2
Q

Transpiration

A

-Continues uptake of water
-Cooling effect
-Continues degree of saturation of cell with water

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3
Q

Use of leaves

A

-Insecticides ( Rotenone, citronella)
-Waxes ( Carnauba [gummies] )
-Aromatic oils
-Medical uses ( Aloe )

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4
Q

Economic use

A
  • Food ( Green leaf are the most nutritious )
  • Herb ( Mint family is a popular herb )
  • Beverages ( tea )
  • Drugs ( Tobacco, Marijuana, Cocaine )
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5
Q

With petiole

A

Petiole

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6
Q

Without petiole

A

sessile

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6
Q

Blade divided

A

Compound

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7
Q

flat, light harvesting portion

A

Lamina/ leaf blade

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7
Q

sheath and ligules

A

Monocot leaf

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8
Q

stipules

A

Dicot leaf

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8
Q

holds blade out into the light

A

Petiole/ stalk

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9
Q

Sugar produced and carry them to the stem

A

Veins

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10
Q

Edge of the leaf

A

Margin

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11
Q

Outer end of leaf lamina

A

Apex

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12
Q

Leaf classification

A

-Nature of the leaf
-Phyllotaxy
-Leaf margin
-Leaf apex

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13
Q

One blade only

A

Simple

14
Q

Leaflets attach individual to rachis by petiolule

A

Pinnately compound

15
Q

Leaflets attach to same pt

A

Palmately compound

16
Q

Connect to rachis

A

Petiolule

17
Q

two leaflets

A

Bifoliate

18
Q

three leaflets

A

Trifoliate

19
Q

four leaflets

A

Quadri/ tetrafoliate

20
Q

5 leaflets

A

pentafoliate

21
Q

One leaf per node

A

Alternate

22
Q

Two leaves opposite at one node

A

Opposite

23
Q

Three or more leaves around a node

A

Whorled

24
Q
A