lecture 18 Flashcards
List the 3 main sources of food, as well as the percentage
croplands- 77%
rangelands- 16%
Ocean Fisheries- 7%
How much of the worlds food is produced through industrial agriculture & Traditional agriculture
Industrial- 80%
Traditional -20%
What are the 3 most important crops
Corn, rice, wheat
Define interplanting
The process of growing more than one crop at a time
Define Land degradation
The loss of ability to support crops, livestock, or wild species
Define Soil erosion
A type of land degradation in which soil components are transported to another area
Define desertification
The process by which semi-arid or arid regions of the world lose productivity (if 10% or greater loss the land is going through desertification)
Define Salinization
Occurs when irrigation water (containing salts) evaporates and leaves a film of salty precipitate
Define Water logging
A treatment of salinization, farmers attempt to force salt deeper in ground by applying large amounts of water