lecture 3 Flashcards
raw radiation
how much it decays over time
amount of radiation produced and how fast it falls apart
currie or becquerel
amount of radiation energy absorbed
Gray = J/kg usually in bodyweight
Roentgen (rg) - c/kg
neither discuss waht type of decay it is
alpha and beta radiation
worry about beta and alpha particles
alpha is 20x worse than beta
alpha doesnt go far but beta will penetrate deeper
sieverts - units of rem
how much radiation can we absorb
50 millisieverts a year is considered normal
thoron
particular isotope of radon
decays to 220radon
noble gas and volatile so its hard to remove and hard to detect
radon gas
leading cause of lung cancer for non smokers
north and south dakota have high amounts
Geological repository (nuclear waste)
benefit is you dont have to worry about it when its in ground but it cant be taken out
will it get into ground water?
currently placed in arrid areas
PUREX storage tunnel
wood decayed from radioactive exposure i washington and exposed higher radioactive levels
collapsed when it was 50 years old