Lesson 1: Types of Communicative Strategy Flashcards
plans/ways/means of sharing information which are adopted to achieve a particular social, political, psychological, or linguistic purpose.
communicative strategies
types of communicative strategy
nomination, restriction, turn-taking, topic control, topic shifting, repair, termination
You use this strategy to open a topic and start a conversation.
nomination
usually employed at the beginning of interaction to set the purpose of
conversation
nomination
A speaker carries out _________ to collaboratively and productively
establish a topic.
nomination
“Have you heard about “the new normal”?
nomination
I saw your TikTok post on Facebook. It’s really great.”
nomination
“What can you say about our new plan for the project? Do you think it
will work?”
nomination
You are the new student, right? Would you like me to tour you around
the campus?
nomination
Remember to avoid questions that are
too personal
why should you avoid questions that are too personal
they may make the person you are talking to uncomfortable or may refuse to talk with you
what topics should also be avoided
politics and religion
why should topics about politics and religion be avoided
they may cause quarrel or disagreement
refers to any limitation you may have as a
speaker.
restriction
It is a strategy used when responses need to be within the set categories or
instructions. These instructions confine you as a speaker and limit what you
can say.
restriction
In your class, you might be asked by your teacher to brainstorm on
peer pressure or deliver a speech on digital natives. In this case, you
cannot decide to talk about something else.
restriction
You are invited to the police station to answer some questions about
what you know about the accident.
restriction
It pertains to the process by which people decide who takes the
conversational floor.
turn-taking
allows all participants in the conversation a chance to speak.
turn-taking
you use the turn-taking strategy to avoid
taking over the whole conversation
You can employ this strategy by making your response shorter yet
informative enough to express your ideas and feelings.
turn-taking
“What do you think?”
turn-taking
Pausing
turn-taking
?You wanted to say
something?”
turn-taking
covers how procedural formality or informality affects the
development of topic in conversations.
topic control