Lesson 10: Personal Pronouns, 7 persons Flashcards

1
Q

Niin

A

I, me. 1st person

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2
Q

Giinwi

A

We, us (inclusive). 1st person plural incl.

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3
Q

Niinwi

A

We, us (exclusive). 1st person plural excl.

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4
Q

Giin

A

You. 2nd person

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5
Q

Giinwaa

A

You all,y’all, yous. 2nd person plural

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6
Q

Wiin

A

She or he. 3rd person

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7
Q

Wiinwaa

A

They. 3rd person plural

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8
Q

Nokii.

A

He is working.

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9
Q

Ndoonokii.

A

I am working.

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10
Q

Gdoonokii.

A

You are working.

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11
Q

Nokiiwok.

A

They are working.

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12
Q

Gdoonokiim.

A

Y’all are working.

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13
Q

Ndoonokiimi.

A

We are working (excl).

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14
Q

Gdoonokiimi.

A

We are working. (incl)

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15
Q

Giinokii.

A

She worked.

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16
Q

Ngiinokii.

A

I worked.

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17
Q

Kiinokii.

A

You worked.

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18
Q

Giinokiiwok.

A

They worked.

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19
Q

Kiinokiim.

A

You all worked.

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20
Q

Ngiinokiimi.

A

We worked. (excl)

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21
Q

Kiinokiimi.

A

We worked. (incl)

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22
Q

Wiinokii.

A

He will work.

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23
Q

Nwiinokii.

A

I will work.

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24
Q

Gwiinokii.

A

You will work.

25
Q

Wiinokiiwok.

A

They will work.

26
Q

Gwiinokiim.

A

Yous will work.

27
Q

Nwiinokiimi.

A

We will work. (excl)

28
Q

Gwiinokiimi.

A

We will work. (incl)

29
Q

gewii

A

her too, him also

30
Q

Jiinaago gewii giinokii Zoozep.

A

Joseph also worked yesterday.

31
Q

genii

A

me too, me also

32
Q

Genii nwiizhaa.

A

I will also go.
I want to go too.

33
Q

gegii

A

you too, you also

34
Q

Gegii na gda’aakoz?

A

You too, you’re also sick?
Are you sick too?

35
Q

gewiinwaa

A

them too, they also.

36
Q

geniinwi

A

us to, we also (excl)

37
Q

gegiinwi

A

us too, we also (incl)

38
Q

gegiinwaa

A

you all too, you all also

39
Q

True or false: Occasionally, speakers will use the personal pronoun (niin, giin wiin, wiinwaa). Either way is correct. The pronoun might also be used to add emphasis.

A

True

40
Q

Kaawiin dibikong niin ngiimiigaazasii.

A

“I” did not fight last night.

41
Q

Waabang wiin wiibinaadamaage.

A

“she” will come and help tomorrow.

42
Q

Giin gwiigiziibiiginaagane.

A

“You”, you will wash the dishes.

43
Q

Aapiji nishkaadiziwok wiinwaa.

A

“They” are very angry.

44
Q

When, where, how, what, who is the sentence order we use to avoid thinking in english. However, when you want to stress something, or when a component is the main important piece of information, we often begin with that.

A

True

45
Q

Zhebaa gibeshiigamigong ngiiwiisin.

A

I ate at the hotel this morning.

46
Q

Gibeshiigamigong ngiiwiisin zhebaa.

A

I ate at the “hotel” this morning. (more emphasis on the hotel part so thats why we start w hotel)

47
Q

Ngiiwiisin zhebaa gibeshiigamigong.

A

I “ate” at the hotel this morning. (emphases on ate so that’s why we started with ngiiwiisin)

48
Q

Aakoziigamigong na zhebaa aabidek kiinokii.

A

Did you have to work at the “hospital” this morning.

49
Q

Zhebaa na aakoziigamigong aabidek kiinokii?

A

Did you have to work at the hospital “this morning”?

50
Q

Aabidek na zhebaa aakoziigamigong kiinokii?

A

Did you “have” to worl at the hospital this morning?

51
Q

Jiinaago shkwaa-naakwek kojiing kinoomaagegamigong ngiigindaasami zaam giiminogiizhigat.

A

We read (excl.) outside at school yesterday afternoon because it was a nice day.

52
Q

Jiibakwe Daanyen. Ozhiitaak. Kaawiin nitaa-jiibaakwesii Daanyen miinwaa nongo nbakademi. Shangegamigong owiisinidaa.

A

Daniel is cooking, go and get ready. Daniel isn’t good at cooking and we’re hungry now. Let’s go eat at the restaurant.

53
Q

Aazhiwisak weweni giigezibinigewok Linda miinwa Maaganiit.

A

Linda and Margaret tidied up well in the other room.

54
Q

Waabang kizheb gwiigiigoonhkemi. Naano-dabaganek aabidek gwiishkozimi. Zhaazhi go kiiwiisinim. Onibaak.

A

We will fish tomorrow morning (incl). We have to wake up at 5. You all already ate. Go to sleep.

55
Q

Shaweying gete-okaanigamigong naaniibawiwok niizh bezhigoogzhiik.

A

Two horses are standing beside the old barn.

56
Q

Niizhwaaso-dabaganek waabang naakshik gwiinagamomi.

A

We will sing at 7 tomorrow evening.

57
Q

Zhebaa aakoziigamigong ngiimadabimi miinwaa giimiigaazawok gwanda niizh niniwok. Giibidagoshin mshkikinini miinwaa giikchinishkaadizi wa.

A

We were sitting at the hospital this morning and these two guys were fighting, The doctor arrived and was very angry.

58
Q

Jiinaago ngii-oodetoomi miinwaa wiikaa dibikong ngiibigiiwemi.

A

W went to town yesterday and came home late last night.

59
Q

Baamaa zaagiganing nwiizhaami niin miinwaa Kaatnii. Giin dash? Gegii na gwiizhaam?

A

Cathy and I are going to the lake later? And you? Do you want to go too?