Lesson 26 Vocab (tci) Flashcards

1
Q

Aristocrat

A

A member of the most powerful class in Ancient Greek society

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2
Q

Assembly

A

A group of citizens, in an Ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws

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3
Q

Citizen

A

A person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

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4
Q

Democracy

A

a government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives

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5
Q

Hostile

A

hostileto act in a way that is unfriendly and angry toward a particular person or object

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6
Q

ignored

A

to knowingly not pay attention to something or someone

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7
Q

implemented

A

to put a decision or plan into effect

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8
Q

insisted

A

firmly and repeatedly stating a point of view

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9
Q

monarchy

A

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person

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10
Q

oligarchy

A

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

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11
Q

required

A

To have to do something based on a rule or command

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12
Q

Reversed

A

to act or decide in a way that is the opposite of what has been established

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13
Q

tyranny

A

government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king

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14
Q

Under the rule of the oligarchs, what happened to most of the poor people?

A

They got poorer

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15
Q

What was the same throughout the Greek city-states?

A

The language

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16
Q

Ancient Greece communities are called ____.

A

City-states

17
Q

The lawmaking group in Athens was called the ___ and all ______ could vote in it

A

Assembly and free citizens

18
Q

In times of war the king relied on the _____ for money to raise and supply an army.

A

Aristocrats

19
Q

In a Monarchy the king has what type of power?

A

Absolute

20
Q

What idea that is important today came from ancient Athens?

A

“Rule by the people”

21
Q

How was Ancient Greek democracy different from democracy in the United States today?

A

Citizens voted directly on all issues

22
Q

How was democracy in Athens different from other ancient forms of government?

A

They ruled by the people

23
Q

Why were some tyrants well like?

A

They made laws that improved the lives of the people

24
Q

What time did many city-states come under the rule of tyrants?

A

Mid 600’s B.C.E

25
Q

In a tyranny, what allowed the leader to rule?

A

by forced

26
Q

Who would have said these words ( I was in the army when people began to complain about members of the government getting richer while everybody else was getting poorer. So I stepped forward, and with the people’s help, I became a leader.)

A

A tyrant

27
Q

Oligarchs were thrown out of power by a partnership between ____.

A

Army leader and poor people

28
Q

What kinds of laws did the oligarchs pass?

A

Laws that favored the rich

29
Q

What might an oligarch do on an ordinary day?

A

Party, listen to music, have fun

30
Q

Which word in English comes from a Greek word meaning “few”?

A

Oligarchs

31
Q

What happened to the king’s advisers after the king lost power?

A

New ruling group- oligarchs

32
Q

Who belonged to the councils of aristocrats?

A

Rich men who had land from there family

33
Q

How did most kings in Ancient Greece come to power?

A

Inherited it from a relative

34
Q

How was it possible that different parts of Greece had different forms of government?

A

The geography separated eachother

35
Q

Which form of government in a Greek city-state usually came first?

A

A monarchy