Lesson 6. Technology and addiction/disrupted eating behavior Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning?

(eitje toch?)

A

Classical conditioning deals with the conditioning of reflexive (reflex) behaviors which are elicited by antecedents conditions.
Operante conditioning deals with the modification of ‘voluntary behavior’ or operant behavior ‘operates’ on the environment and is maintained by its consequences.

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2
Q

True or false: classical conditioning is from Pavlov and Operant conditioning is from Skinner.

A

True

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3
Q

Give an exampe of: Positive and negative reinforcement and positive and negative punishments. So, in total 4 examples.

A

ok.

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4
Q

What is acquisition?

A

learning a behavior (bv addiction)

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5
Q

Why do a lot of people relapse in their addiction?

A

Because they make the mistake to go back in the same ‘context’ in which the addiction was.

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6
Q

How can you decrease the risk of relapse in people’s treatments?

A

The more contexts are taken into account in the treatment, the better. Best is the context where the addiction started.

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7
Q

What is the most craved product?

A

Chocolate

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8
Q

What does ‘renewal’ mean?

A

A return of previously extinguished responses when a context switch takes place after extinction.

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9
Q

True or false: cue-elicited craving is imortant in maintainance and relapse.

A

True

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10
Q

True or false: chocolate craving is triggered by classical conditioning.

A

True. When you eat chocolate in stress for example.

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11
Q

Explain the differential procedure with chocolate craving?

A

Offering two different conditioned stimuli (CS). The one with chocolate and the other without chocolate. Then both without chocolate.

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12
Q

Dia 21?

A

?

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13
Q

What is the CRAVING visual analogue scale (VAS)?

A

Indicating on a scale from ‘no craving at all’ to ‘extremely strong craving’ how big your craving is: how big is your craving at THIS moment?

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14
Q

Explain the AAA group and the ABA group?

A

Help?

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15
Q

Exlain the chocolate craving hypothesis.

A

Help again?

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16
Q

What is SRC?

A

Stimulus Response Compatibility

17
Q

Name .. other applications or Stimulus Response Compatibility

A

Smoking, Alcohol, Fear.

18
Q

What is meant with push and pul in retraining?

A

sorry hoor…. maar niks erover in de sheets? snap er niks van

19
Q

Treatment of addiction with Virtual Reality (VR). What are the conditions of that treatment?

A
  1. It has to match the contexts
  2. The more contexts, the better
  3. People need to feel present.

Push (drugs) away –> CS. Expose them to it without the US.

20
Q

What is approach bias?

A

?