Level 1 Flashcards

1
Q

abdicate

A

To relinquish (power or responsibility) in a formal manner

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2
Q

aberrant

A

Different from an accepted norm or group (usually considerably so)

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3
Q

abet

A

To urge, encourage or help someone or something (often an offense)

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4
Q

aboriginal

A

Having existed from the beginning

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5
Q

abridge

A

To shorten or condense

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6
Q

acclimate

A

To accustom oneself to a climate or situation

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7
Q

accost

A

To approach and speak to someone (often rudely so)

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8
Q

acquiesce

A

To comply ot consent passively; submit

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9
Q

adamant

A

Stubborn or unyielding; an extremely hard substance

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10
Q

adulterate

A

To make impure through the addition of a foreign element; to corrupt

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11
Q

adversity

A

Hardship

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12
Q

aesthetic

A

Relating to the appreciation of beauty

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13
Q

affable

A

Easy and pleasant to talk to; approachable

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14
Q

affinity

A

A natural attraction or feeling of kinship

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15
Q

aggregate

A

Total; in a dense cluster

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16
Q

aghast

A

Horrified

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17
Q

alienate

A

To make unfriendly; to isolate emotionally

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18
Q

alleviate

A

To make more bearable; to lighten

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19
Q

altruism

A

Selfless benevolence or generocity

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20
Q

ambiguous

A

Open to more than one interpretation; uncertain

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21
Q

ambivalent

A

Feeling the coexistence of opposing emotions or attitudes

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22
Q

amenable

A

Responsive to advice, authority, or suggestion

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23
Q

amorphous

A

Lacking definite form; shapeless

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24
Q

analogous

A

Similar in such a way as to permit the comparison to something otherwise dissimilar

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25
Q

anarchy

A

Absence of government; chaos or lawlessness

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26
Q

anomalous

A

Deviating from the usual or common order, form, or rule

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27
Q

antipathy

A

Strong feelings of acersion

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28
Q

antiquated

A

Very old; outmoded

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29
Q

apathy

A

A lack of interest or concern; indifference

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30
Q

appease

A

To pacify

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31
Q

assimilate

A

To make similar or cause to resemble

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32
Q

audacity

A

Daring; bold recklessness

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33
Q

auspicious

A

Attended by a favorable circumstances

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34
Q

austere

A

Severe or stern in character; bare or simple; somber or grave

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35
Q

autonomous

A

Independent

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36
Q

avarice

A

Greed

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37
Q

axiom

A

A self-evident truth

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38
Q

banal

A

Drearily commonplace; trite

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39
Q

belittle

A

To disparage; to make someone feel small or unimportant

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40
Q

benefactor

A

One that gives aid (especially financial)

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41
Q

boisterous

A

Loud and noisy (often in a rough manner)

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42
Q

boorish

A

Rude; possessed of little refinement

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43
Q

bourgeois

A

A member of the middle class; typical of the middle class

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44
Q

canon

A

A law or code of laws

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45
Q

catharsis

A

A purifying or figurative cleansing of the emotions

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46
Q

caustic

A

Corrosive; biting (remark)

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47
Q

coagulate

A

To harden into a semi-solid

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48
Q

cogent

A

Appealing to the intellect; compelling

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49
Q

collusion

A

A secret agreement with deceitful intent

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50
Q

commiserate

A

To sympathize with

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51
Q

compliant

A

Willing to agree or obey

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52
Q

condone

A

To overlook, forgive, or tolerate an offense without protest

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53
Q

conducive

A

Promoting or leading to

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54
Q

connoisseur

A

A person with expert knowledge or training (especially in the fine arts)

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55
Q

consensus

A

An agreement between all parties

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56
Q

contentious

A

Quarrelsome

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57
Q

convoluted

A

Intricate or complicated

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58
Q

covenant

A

Sacred pact

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59
Q

covert

A

Not openly practiced, engaged in, or shown

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60
Q

credence

A

Claim to legitimacy or trustworthiness

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61
Q

credulous

A

Gullible

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62
Q

cynical

A

Inclined to believe the worst; skeptical; scornful

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63
Q

dauntless

A

Fearless

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64
Q

dearth

A

A scarcity or lack of

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65
Q

defame

A

To damage someone’s or something’s reputation

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66
Q

delineate

A

To sketch out or depict

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67
Q

despot

A

A ruler with absolute power

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68
Q

destitute

A

Lacking or devoid of; poor

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69
Q

deterrent

A

Something that discourages

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70
Q

devoid

A

Lacking

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71
Q

devout

A

Devoted to religion

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72
Q

digress

A

To turn away from (especially the main subject of a conversation)

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73
Q

disabuse

A

To free from misconception

74
Q

discerning

A

Exhibiting good judgment; perceptive

75
Q

discord

A

Strife; lack of agreement

76
Q

discretion

A

Ability to act sensibly; freedom to act on one’s own

77
Q

disingenuous

A

Not straightforward; crafty

78
Q

disparate

A

Entirely dissimilar

79
Q

disseminate

A

To scatter widely; to promulgate

80
Q

dissent

A

Disagreement

81
Q

dissolution

A

Decomposition into fragments or parts; debauchery

82
Q

distend

A

To swell or stretch

83
Q

divest

A

To get rid of

84
Q

divulge

A

To make known (especially a secret)

85
Q

dogmatic

A

Characterized by an authoritative, arrogant assertion of principles that are unproved or can’t be proofed

86
Q

dormant

A

Asleep or inactive

87
Q

eclectic

A

Made up from a variety of sources; unusual

88
Q

eloquence

A

Persuasive discourse

89
Q

embellish

A

To make beautiful by decoration; to add fictitious details to a story

90
Q

ennui

A

Boredom

91
Q

enumerate

A

To count (out); to list

92
Q

esoteric

A

Meant for or understood by only a small group of people; particular to a small group; confidential

93
Q

euphemism

A

A mild substitute for an unpleasant or offensive term

94
Q

euphoria

A

A feeling of great happiness or well-being

95
Q

exacerbate

A

To increase the severity, violence, or bitterness of; to aggravate

96
Q

exasperate

A

To make angry or annoy greatly

97
Q

exhibitionist

A

Someone who deliberately behaves to attract attention

98
Q

exonerate

A

To free from blame

99
Q

extol

A

To praise highly or exalt

100
Q

facetious

A

Playfully jocular; humorous

101
Q

facilitate

A

To assist or make easier

102
Q

fallacy

A

A false notion

103
Q

fathom

A

To comprehend; a measure of marine depth

104
Q

fervor

A

Great warmth and intensity of emotion; intense heat or passion

105
Q

fickle

A

Capricious

106
Q

filibuster

A

Prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

107
Q

fledgling

A

An inexperienced person; a young bird

108
Q

flout

A

To show contempt for; to scorn

109
Q

forsake

A

To give up or abandon

110
Q

fortuitous

A

Lucky

111
Q

foster

A

To bring up or nurture

112
Q

frugal

A

Economical

113
Q

gratuitous

A

Unearned or unjustified; unnecessary; free

114
Q

gregarious

A

Sociable; outgoing

115
Q

hamper

A

To hinder or prevent; a large basket

116
Q

harry

A

To vex or annoy

117
Q

hedonism

A

Pursuit of pleasure

118
Q

hypocritical

A

Speaking contrary to one’s true beliefs or actions

119
Q

imminent

A

About to occur

120
Q

imperative

A

A command or order; extremely necessary

121
Q

imperturbable

A

Unshakably calm and collected

122
Q

impervious

A

Impenetrable

123
Q

impetuous

A

Impulsive or rash

124
Q

implicit

A

Implied; not expressly stated

125
Q

impulsive

A

Rash; acting on impulse rather than thought

126
Q

impunity

A

Exempt from penalty, punishment, or harm

127
Q

inadvertent

A

Marked by unintentional lack of care

128
Q

incendiary

A

Tending to inflame; an agitator

129
Q

incipient

A

Beginning to exist or appear

130
Q

incontrovertible

A

Undeniable or impossible to dispute

131
Q

incorrigible

A

Incapable of being corrected or informed; difficult to control

132
Q

indifferent

A

Without bias

133
Q

indomitable

A

Unconquerable

134
Q

inert

A

Unable to move or act; sluggish or lethargic

135
Q

inherent

A

Naturally a part of; intrinsic

136
Q

inhibit

A

To hold back or forbid

137
Q

insatiable

A

Impossible to satisfy

138
Q

insidious

A

Deceitfully harmful; treacherous

139
Q

insipid

A

Tasteless; lacking stimulation or interest

140
Q

insufferable

A

Intolerable

141
Q

insular

A

Of or relating to an island; narrow or provincian in outlook

142
Q

intangible

A

Incapable of being perceived by the senses

143
Q

intractable

A

Difficult to manage; stubborn

144
Q

intrepid

A

Dearless

145
Q

inundate

A

To cover, overwhelm, or flood with water; to swamp

146
Q

itinerary

A

The route or proposed route of a journey

147
Q

judicious

A

Having or exhibiting sound judgment; prudent

148
Q

laudatory

A

Expressing praise

149
Q

levity

A

Lightness of manner; frivolity

150
Q

lucid

A

Easily understood; untelligible

151
Q

lurid

A

Gruesome; marked by sensation

152
Q

magnanimous

A

Courageously noble in mind and heart; generous or unselfish

153
Q

magnate

A

A powerful or influential person (especially business)

154
Q

malevolence

A

Ill-will

155
Q

misanthrope

A

One who hates or mistrusts mankind

156
Q

mundane

A

Commonplace or ordinary; everyday

157
Q

narcissism

A

Excessive love of oneself

158
Q

nascent

A

Just born; emerging

159
Q

nonplussed

A

In a state of confusion, bewilderment, or perplexity

160
Q

noxious

A

Harmful to one’s health, mind, or morals

161
Q

omnipotent

A

Having unlimited power

162
Q

onerous

A

Burdensome

163
Q

oscillate

A

To swing back and forth with a steady rhythm; to waver

164
Q

paradigm

A

An example that serves as a model or pattern

165
Q

paragon

A

A model of excellence; a peerless example

166
Q

parody

A

A literary work that mockingly mimics a well-known story; a mocking imitation

167
Q

parsimonious

A

Excessively sparing or frugal

168
Q

paucity

A

Smallness of number; fewness

169
Q

pedantic

A

Showing off one’s bookish knowledge (in a negative manner)

170
Q

penchant

A

A definite liking; a strong inclination

171
Q

philanthropy

A

Charitable aid; love of humankind

172
Q

piety

A

Religious devotion; reverence

173
Q

pious

A

Religiously devout; marked by false devoutness

174
Q

platonic

A

Spiritual love; love between friends

175
Q

posthumous

A

After death

176
Q

pragmatic

A

concerned with facts or actual occurences; practical

177
Q

precarious

A

Dangerously lacking in security or stability

178
Q

precursor

A

One that indicates something to come; a forerunner or predecessor

179
Q

preponderance

A

Superiority in weight, force, importance, or influence

180
Q

presumptuous

A

Beyond what is right or proper, excessively forward

181
Q

pretentious

A

Believing you are better than you are; showy or ostentatious

182
Q

pretext

A

An excuse; an effort to conceal something