Life Stages Flashcards

1
Q

Early Adulthood

A

Early adulthood occurs around the ages of 18-29

It is the first transition that occurs from adolescence; therefore, the young adult continues to find that friendships and relationships are the focus, with the latter becoming particularly important.

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2
Q

Early Adulthood

Long term relationships are…

A

Typically formed during this life stage and may result in, for example, living together with a partner, marriage, children or even just a desire for family.

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3
Q

Early Adulthood

Making plans for a secure…

A

Future in terms of financial planning for a house, higher education and retirement can also begin during this life stage.

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4
Q

Middle Adulthood

A

Middle adulthood can be characterised by adults between 30 and 60

The focus can be on the future and on providing for those who are younger and older (i.e. grandchildren and older family members)

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5
Q

Middle Adulthood

Role-modelling and setting an…

A

example to others is very much a key characteristic of this life stage (i.e. sharing expertise, knowledge and experience.)

Interest in community life and activities can increase.

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6
Q

Middle Adulthood

Can lead individuals to reflect on…

A

Their current life and future. A mid-life crisis is used to describe the realisation during this life stage that life is progressing rapidly, that half of one’s life could be over, and that perhaps the other half is an opportunity to fulfil ambitions or make changes.

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7
Q

Late Adulthood

A

From the age of 60 onwards this period can lead adults to focus on what is most important in life and what they value most

It may be a time where different roles and responsibilities become important (i.e. in relation to work, family and friends.)

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8
Q

Late Adulthood

This period can lead to…

A

Older adults becoming more focused on their goals and desires. Reflection on past life stages can occur.

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9
Q

Late Adulthood

Desire for life satisfaction and…

A

Quality of life becomes increasingly important.

Ending of relationships can feature prominently.

Periods of acceptance, grief and anxiety can occur, too.

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10
Q

Infancy

A

Covers the first two years of an individuals life.

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11
Q

Infancy (Months 4-6)

Start to make…

A

A range of different sounds and even repeat the ones they hear, especially when someone is talking to them.

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12
Q

Infancy (Months 6-8)

Start being able to…

A

Sit up on their own. Without the need to be supported, they can hold themselves up in a sitting position and even pull themselves up from a sitting to a standing position.

It is around this time they begin to move around independently, too. Crawling, walking, climbing, etc…

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13
Q

Infancy (Months 15-18)

Independence will once again increase, the child will…

A

Begin to show an interest in playing. Running, kicking and throwing balls.

They will probably begin to speak in short sentences, too.

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14
Q

Childhood

A

Covers years 3 to 10 of an individuals life.

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15
Q

Childhood (Years 3-4)

Child begins to develop their independence further…

A

Potty training tends to occur around this time in a persons life.

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16
Q

Childhood (Years 5-6)

Children’s confidence increases and they…

A

Begin to develop friendships around this time, too.

Children increase their learning of skills such as reading and writing.

Children begin to explore new activities such as dancing, singing and swimming.

17
Q

Childhood (Years 7-9)

Children’s skills become more…

A

Organised, and the development of logical thinking also begins.

Children respond well to positive interactions with adults. They’re helpful, and enjoy being given tasks to carry out.

18
Q

Childhood (Years 9-10)

Children’s skills are developed by this stage, especially in relation to

A

Reading, writing, problem solving, communicating and interacting with other children.

19
Q

Adolescence

A

Covers years 11 to 17 of an individuals life.

20
Q

Adolescence (Years 12-13)

Further and rapid development of independence…

A

Begins in adolescence; indicators could include pushing the boundaries and testing the ground rules, showing that they want to do activities away from their parents and with their friends.

Young people will be influenced greatly by their peers.

21
Q

Adolescence

Puberty will have completed at…

A

around years 15 to 16 for girls, and 17 for boys.

22
Q

Adolescence

Friendships and the…

A

Need for belonging to a group is at its strongest at this stage. The development of loving relationships