literary devices Flashcards

1
Q

a figure of speech that directly compares two things that are not alike. For example, “He is a shining star”

A

metaphor

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2
Q

metaphor

A

A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two things that are not alike. For example, “He is a shining star”

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3
Q

a figure of speech that compares two things using “like” or “as.” For example, “Her eyes sparkled like diamonds”

A

simile

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4
Q

simile

A

a figure of speech that compares two things using “like” or “as.” For example, “Her eyes sparkled like diamonds”

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5
Q

figure of speech where non-human objects or animals are given human qualities

A

personification

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6
Q

personification

A

figure of speech where non-human objects or animals are given human qualities

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7
Q

symbolism

A

use of symbols to represent ideas or concepts

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8
Q

use of symbols to represent ideas or concepts

A

symbolism

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9
Q

when the opposite of what is expected happens

A

situational irony

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10
Q

situational irony

A

when the opposite of what is expected happens

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11
Q

when a speaker says one thing but means the opposite

A

verbal irony

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12
Q

verbal irony

A

when a speaker says one thing but means the opposite

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13
Q

audience knows something that the characters in the story do not

A

dramatic irony

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14
Q

dramatic irony

A

audience knows something that the characters in the story do not

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15
Q

an exaggeration used for emphasis or effect

A

hyperbole

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16
Q

hyperbole

A

an exaggeration used for emphasis or effect