Literary elements Flashcards

0
Q

Round character

A

Highly developed character with many traits

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1
Q

Charater

A

Individuals who participate in the action of literary work

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2
Q

Flat character

A

Charter who exhibits few traits, not well developed and we know little about them

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3
Q

Static character

A

One who remains the same through out the story

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4
Q

Dynamic character

A

One who changes through out the story

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5
Q

Direct characterization

A

When the writer tells you exactly what they are like

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6
Q

Indirect characterization

A

You learn about them through other things. (Physical appearance, actions, what they say, what others say about them.)

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7
Q

Internal conflict

A

One that occurs within a character

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8
Q

External conflict

A

A character in conflict with an outside force (nature, another character, physical obstacle)

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9
Q

Plot

A

Sequence of events in a story

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10
Q

Setting

A

Time and place of the action in a work of literature

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11
Q

Theme

A

Underlying message about life or human nature that the writer shares with the reader. Typically this is not stated directly but must be inferred

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12
Q

Allusion

A

Indirect reference to a famous person, place, event or literary work

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13
Q

Diction

A

A writer’s or speaker’s choice of words and way of arranging the words in a sentence

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14
Q

Foreshadowing

A

A write’s use of hits or clues to suggest events that will occur later in the story

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15
Q

Protagonist

A

Main character in a work of literature who is involved in the central conflict of the story

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16
Q

Antagonist

A

Principal character or force in opposition to a protagonist

17
Q

Tone

A

Attitude a writer takes towards a subject

18
Q

Foil

A

Character who provides a striking contrast to another character

19
Q

First person point of view

A

The narrator is a character in the story

20
Q

Third person omniscient

A

All knowing narrator. Narrator sees into the minds of the characters

21
Q

Third limited

A

The narrator is not in the story and the reader only knows what one character knows

22
Q

Verbal irony

A

When a speeches says one thing but means another

23
Q

Situational irony

A

What actually happens is the opposite of what is expected to happen

24
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience knows something important that the character does not know

25
Q

Climax

A

Highest point of intensity of the story

26
Q

Resolution

A

How the story ends

27
Q

Symbol

A

Person, place, object, or activity that starts for something beyond itself

28
Q

Flashback

A

When the author interrupts the story to present events which occurred at a previous time

29
Q

Imagery

A

Language which appeals the senses

Sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch

30
Q

Simile

A

Figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things using the words “like” and “as”

31
Q

Metaphor

A

Figure of speech making a comparison between two things using commas.

32
Q

Paradox

A

A seemingly contradictory or absurd statement that may nonetheless suggests an import truth

33
Q

Suspense

A

The uncertainty or anxiety about what is going to happen next in the story

34
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration

35
Q

Rising action

A

When the conflict developed and the story events build towards a climax and the story complications arise

36
Q

Falling action

A

After the climax, shows the result of the important decision or action that happen at the climax

37
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words

38
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds with nonrhyming words

39
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Use of words who’s sounds echo their meanings

Buzz
Whisper
Gargle
Pop
Bam
40
Q

Mood

A

The feeling or atmosphere the writer creates for the reader

41
Q

Personification

A

When human like qualities are given to an object, animal, or idea