Load Models Flashcards

1
Q

Why are load models needed?

A

To simulate the impact of changes to the power grid, including dynamic power supply and demand

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2
Q

Traditional transmission level power flow analysis assumes that …

A

all loads are of constant power (both real and reactive)
–> power and energy consumption are independent of line voltage

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3
Q

Distribution level analysis requires load models that are …. and ….

A

voltage-dependent and time-varying

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4
Q

How is the model type to be used determined?

A

By behaviour of the end-use load and purpose of study. These models can be used to represent a single load or a combo of loads.

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5
Q

Physical load Model:
1. ZIP model is an effective load model if …

  1. When may it not be appropriate?
  2. Physical models can be significantly more complicated than ZIP models.
A
  1. voltage is the only factor that varies, e.g. a simple on/off light bulb.
  2. If load is controlled in a more complex manner, e.g cooling
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