Looking Back In Time Flashcards

1
Q

How old is the Earth considered to be

A

4 1/2 billion years old

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2
Q

From which continent did mankind originate

A

Africa

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3
Q

What caused Pangaea to begin breaking up

A

Movements beneath the Earth

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4
Q

What does bipedalism mean

A

The ability to walk upright on two legs

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5
Q

The nickname the handyman belongs to a fossil of a

A

Homo habilis

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6
Q

Which how many do scientist believe was the 1st to make stone tools

A

Homo habilis

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7
Q

When did the Neanderthals live

A

2 million and 20,000 years ago

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8
Q

What is a fossil

A

Mineralised remains of plants or animals that lived in the past

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9
Q

Is a fossil alive

A

No

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10
Q

When did the dinosaurs become extinct

A

65 million years ago

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11
Q

What is maropeng

A

The official visitor centre for the cradle of humankind

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12
Q

Where is the cradle of humankind situated

A

Near Sterkfontein in South Africa

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13
Q

Name two of the most famous fossils found in the cradle of humankind

A

Little foot and Mrs ples

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14
Q

Hunter gatherers in southern Africa painted pictures on the walls of caves which of the following colours did they not use:
Red yellow
Green brown

A

Green

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15
Q

What did hunter gatherers in Southern Africa used to make black paint

A

Charcoal from fires

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16
Q

Where would be a good place to find rock out in southern Africa

A

Drakensberg mountains