LR45 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEM CAS Flashcards

1
Q

L R BLEED AIR LEAK (RED)

A

A leak detection sensor along the bleed air ducting in the tailcone has activated (> 255F)

  • The APU will automatically shut down with a bleed air leak detected.
  • When operating with only one engine supplying bleed air, maintaining N1 greater than 75% should provide adequate bleed air for anti-icing while exiting icing conditions.
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2
Q

CABIN ALTITUDE (RED)

A

Cabin altitude > 10,000 ft.

  • Descent from 51,000 feet to 15,000 feet requires approximately 4 minutes 20 seconds
  • Selecting IAS on PFD for airspeed below FL 310 will minimie inadverent overspeed.
  • The thrust lever MUTE button will mute the “CABIN ALTITUDE” voice for 60 seconds.
  • Communication with passengers can be accomplished by using the PA function of the Audio Control Panel.
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3
Q

L R ENG PYLON OVHT (RED)

A

A leak detection sensor in the engine pylon or tailcone (prior to the SOV) has activated (> 250F)

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4
Q

L R BLEED OVHT (YELLOW)

A

Excess bleed air duct temperature, > 700 F; dependent on engine type

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5
Q

CABIN ALTITUDE (YELLOW)

A

Cabin altitude > 8,750 ft and field elevation < 8,000

Cabin altitude > 14,500 and field elevation > 8,000 and descended to < 25,000

  • The emergency pressurization valves will automatically reposition to the emergency mode if cabin altitude increases above limits and route low-stage bleed air into cabin and LR EMER PRESS ON amber CAS will illuminate.
  • The wing and stabilizer bleed air anti-ice and nacelle inlet anti-ice will be available with emergency pressurization on.
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6
Q

CAB DELTA P (YELLOW)

A

Cabin delta P > 9.5 (9.9 manual) or < negative 0.5 psid

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7
Q

CAB DUCT OVHT (YELLOW)

A

Temperature control valve malfunction; supply duct temp > 300 F

  • If thrust levers are reduced to idle, pressurization airflow will reduce and cabin altitude will climb.
  • If thrust levers are reduced to idle with EMER PRESS ON, pressurization airflow will reduce and cbin altitude will climb.
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8
Q

L R CAB PRESS FAIL (YELLOW)

A

Total loss of CPCS, both channels failed - display blank, system goes to maximum delta P, amber dashes displayed on ECS synoptic schematic

  • If LR CAB PRESS FAIL amber CAS is accompanied by a DAU 1A FAIL amber CAS, the cabin pressurization system may not have failed. Refer to DAU 1A FAIL procedure, this section.
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9
Q

CAB PRESS MAN (YELLOW)

A

CPCS reverted to manual rate mode (dual ADC fail), crew cannot deselect

Hats and “ear-muff” type headsets must be removed prior to donning crew oxygen masks.

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10
Q

CKPT DUCT OVHT (YELLOW)

A

Temperature control valve malfunction; supply duct temp > 300F

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11
Q

L R ECS FAIL (YELLOW)

A

A failure has been detected in the respective channel of the ECS controller; emer press lost

  • If thrust levers are reduced to idle, pressurization airflow will reduce and cabin altitude will climb.
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12
Q

L R ECS FAULT (YELLOW)

A

A fault has been detached in the respective channel of the ECS Controller

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13
Q

L EMER PRESS ON
R EMER PRESS ON
L R EMER PRESS ON
(YELLOW)

A

L and/or R emer press valve open (manual or auto)

When operating with only one engine supplying bleed air, maintaining N1 greater than 75% should provide adequate bleed air for anti-icing while exiting icing conditions.

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14
Q

PACK OVHT (YELLOW)

A

PACK compressor discharge overtemp (> 450F)

  • Descending to a lower altitude may reduce the PACK compressor discharge air temperature.
  • When operating with only one engine supplying bleed air, maintaining N1 greater than 75% should provide adequate bleed air for anti-icing while exiting icing conditions.
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15
Q

L R CAB PRESS FAIL (WHITE)

A

L or R pressurized channel failed; operation automatically shifts to alternate channel

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16
Q

L R CAB PRESS MAN (WHITE)

A

Crew selected manual rate control of CPCS

17
Q

L R ECS FAULT (WHITE)

A

A fault has been detached in the respective channel of the ECS Controller (inflight)

18
Q

EMER DEPRESS (WHITE)

A

Emergency depressurization selected; both outflow valve go full open but attempt to limit to 13,700 ft cabin altitude

19
Q

INSTR PNL TEMP (WHITE)

A

Thermal switch in instrument panel > 135F

20
Q

NOSE BAY TEMP (WHITE)

A

Thermal switch in nose avionics bay > 158F

21
Q

PACK HIGH FLOW (WHITE)

A

Pack selected manually to high flow rate (26 psig)