Lung CA Flashcards

1
Q

forms in lung tissue or cells lining air passages

A

Lung CA

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2
Q

Types of Lung CA

A

SCLC

NSCLC

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3
Q

grouped together because of similar prognosis and

response

A

NSCLC

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4
Q

NSCLC examples

A

Adenocarcinoma
Squamous
Large Cell Lung cancer

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5
Q

Most common type of NSCLC

A

Adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Fish scale appearance

Epidermoid carcinoma

A

Squamous cell

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7
Q

Surgery is rare

A

Small Cell Lung CA

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8
Q

Rapidly dividing

Increase metastasis

A

Small Cell Lung CA

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9
Q

Surgery is common

A

Non Small Cell Lung CA

Tx for I-IIIA

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10
Q

Staging for SCLC

A

LIMITED and EXTENSIVE

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11
Q

Staging for NSCLC

A

Stage I-IV

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12
Q

Which type of lung cancer can you use radiation

A

NSCLC

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13
Q

Type of Lung CA with higher incidence

A

NSCLC

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14
Q

Risk factors

A
PES
Pollution
Exposure to carcinogens
(Asbestos, Arsenic, Chloromethyl ether)
Smoking
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15
Q

Signs of lung CA

A
  • Chest discomfort or pain
  • Cough that doesn’t go away or gets worse over time.
  • Trouble breathing
  • Wheezing
  • Blood in sputum
  • Hoarseness
  • Loss of appetite
  • Weight loss for no known reason
  • Feeling very tired
  • Trouble swallowing
  • Swelling in the face and/or veins in the neck.
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16
Q

Detection and diagnosis

A
  • History and PE
  • CXR
  • CT Scan
  • Sputum cytology
  • Fine needle biopsy aspiration
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Thorascopy
  • Thoracentesis
17
Q

Removal of fluid thru a needle thru the pleura

A

Thoracentesis

18
Q

Drug for pleurodesis

A

Doxycycline