Lymphatic

Question 1

is a linear network of lymphatic vessels and secondary lymphoid organs.
Responsible for the fluid balance. Interstitial fluid is being filtered and brought back into the bloodstream.
It absorbs and transports fatty acids and fats from the digestive system.
It transports white blood cells and dendritic cells for the defense system of the body.

Answer 1

Lymphatic System

Question 2

fluid needed for every cell.

Answer 2

Interstitial Fluid

Question 3

Professional antibodies

Answer 3

Dendritic Cells

Question 4

It is a fluid in the lymphatic system originating from the interstitial fluid that enters the lymphatic vessels. It Contain nutrients , oxygen , hormones, and fatty acids, as well as toxins and cellular waste products, that are transported to and from cellular tissues.

Answer 4

Lymph (Lymphatic Fluid)

Question 5

These are one-way valve vessels connected to lymphatic capillaries. It transports lymph from peripheral tissues to the veins of the cardiovascular system.

Answer 5

Lymph Vessels

Question 6

It is a lymphatic tissue, usually in clusters, separated into compartments by fibrous partitions which help defend the body against foreign substances. These are also sites of hemopoeisis (T and B Lymphocytes)
Function: Releases antibodies
There are 200 strains of bacteria tha causes sipon

Answer 6

Lymph Nodes

Question 7

have antibodies

Answer 7

B-Lymphocyte

Question 8

is responsible to look for destroyed cells

Answer 8

T-Lymphocyte

Question 9

It is a mass of lymphatic tissue found above and beyond the cardiac portion of the stomach.

Answer 9

Spleen

Question 10

site of lymphocytes

Answer 10

White Pulp

Question 11

filters the blood

Answer 11

Red Pulp

Question 12

These are lymphoepithelial tissues located in your mouth and throat.
It protects the body against pathogens and other potentially harmful microorganisms entering from the nose and the mouth.

Answer 12

Tonsils

Question 13

It is located in the thoracic cavity between the trachea and sternum superior to the heart.
It serves as the site of T - lymphocyte maturation, development, and control.

Answer 13

Thymus

Question 14

special proteins that fight off and destroy disease-causing germs.

Answer 14

Antibodies

Question 15

foreign substance introduced into the body and causes immune response; molecules produced by the body.

Answer 15

Antigen

Question 16

is in tissue fluid and plasma and defends against bacterial cells, viruses, and toxins and activates complement, a group of immune system enzymes.

Answer 16

Immunoglobulin G(IgG)

Question 17

is in exocrine gland secretions (breast milk, saliva, tears) and defends against bacteria and viruses.

Answer 17

Immunoglobulin A(IgA)

Question 18

is found in plasma and activates complement and reacts with blood cells during transfusions. (the one na nagrereact kapag mali yung blood na nareceive)

Answer 18

Immunoglobulin M(IgM)

Question 19

can be found on surface of B cells, especially those of infants. It activates B cells

Answer 19

Immunoglobulin D(IgD)

Question 20

is found in exocrine gland secretions and promotes allergic reactions.

Answer 20

Immunoglobulin E(IgE)

Question 21

first defense against invaders.
refers to nonspecific defense mechanisms that come into play immediately or within hours of an antigen’s appearance in the body.
Act as physical and chemical barriers against pathogen such as skin , chemicals in the blood, and immune system cells that attack foreign cells in the body.

Answer 21

Innate Immunity

Question 22

takes time to develop after first exposure to a new antigen. However afterward, the antigen is remembered, and subsequent responses to that antigen are quicker and more effective than those that occurred after the first exposure.

is also called specific immunity because it tailors its attack to a specific antigen previously encountered.

Answer 22

Acquired Immunity

Question 23

develops before exposure to agents such as microbes, toxins, or other foreign substances. It involves a very specific response to pathogens.

Answer 23

Acquired Immunity

Question 24

develops after exposure to agents such as microbes, toxins, or other foreign substances. It involves a very specific response to pathogens.

Answer 24

Adaptive Immunity

Question 25

mediated by antibodies produced by B-lymphocytes

Answer 25

Humoral Immunity

Question 26

mediated by T- lymphocytes.

Answer 26

Cell-Mediated Immunity

Question 27

It develops naturally when memory cells form clones in response to an infection and can also develop following immunization, also called vaccination.
In immunization, a nonpathogenic form of a microbe or part of a microbe elicits an immune response to an immunological memory. (They inject dead virus cells)

Answer 27

Active Immunity

Question 28

It provides immediate, short-term protection.
It is conferred naturally when IgG crosses the placenta from mother to fetus or when IgA passes from mother to infant in breast milk.
It can be conferred artificially by injecting antibodies into a non immune person.

Answer 28

Passive Immunity

Question 29

It is lymphatic disorder that involves obstruction, lymph fluid builds up in the tissues.

Answer 29

Lymphedema

Question 30

It is caused by a retrovirus called human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
It is the most severe phase of HIV infection.
People with AIDS have such badly damaged immune systems that they get an increasing number of severe illnesses, called opportunistic infections (such as tuberculosis).

Answer 30

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)