Maintaining Biodiversity Flashcards
What are the reasons for maintaining biodiversity?
-ecological, economic, aesthetic, social, ethic, environmental and agricultural
What are the ecological reasons for maintaining biodiversity?
-more diverse an ecosystem = more able to survive + adapt to environmental changes
-protect keystone species within communities
-minimise disruptions to food chains
What are the economic reasons for maintaining biodiversity?
-high economic value
-medicines originate from plants, fungi + bacteria
-ecotourism - source of income for many counties
-major contributions to science + tech
What are the aesthetic reasons for maintaining biodiversity?
-pleasure in the beauty of nature
-provides inspiration for creatives
-strong argument for preserving biodiversity for aesthetic benefits