Malware Flashcards

1
Q

What is Rookits ?

A

A set of software tools that enable an unauthorized user to gain control of a computer system without being detected.

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2
Q

what is Viruses ?

A

A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms. Viruses can infect all types of life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea.

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3
Q

what is keylogger ?

A

a computer program that records every keystroke made by a computer user, especially in order to gain fraudulent access to passwords and other confidential information.

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4
Q

what is spyware ?

A

software that enables a user to obtain covert information about another’s computer activities by transmitting data covertly from their hard drive.

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5
Q

what is adware ?

A

software that automatically displays or downloads advertising material such as banners or pop-ups when a user is online.

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6
Q

what is Trojans ?

A

Trojan horse viruse

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7
Q

what is worms ?

A

A computer worm is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers. Often, it uses a computer network to spread itself, relying on security failures on the target computer to access it. Unlike a computer virus, it does not need to attach itself to an existing program.

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8
Q

what is DOS ?

A

Acronym for disk operating system. The term DOS can refer to any operating system, but it is most often used as a shorthand for MS-DOS (Microsoft disk operating system). Originally developed by Microsoft for IBM, MS-DOS was the standard operating system for IBM-compatible personal computers.

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9
Q

What is Identity Theft ?

A

the fraudulent practice of using another person’s name and personal information in order to obtain credit, loans, etc.

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