Malware Flashcards
Malware
Malware is taken from the words Malicious and software. it is the collective name for software that Harmfull to your computer system or network
whats a virus ?
a computer virus is a program that makes copies of it’s self. it at taches itself to programs you have installed on your computer and then damages your system .
worms
similar to a virus,a worm is a program that makes copies of itself and then spreads thourgh a network,damaging systems as it goes along.
Trojans
this is a program that looks harmless and tricks you into running it on your computer. it then carries out its real tasks, for example,displaying advarts on the desktop or installing unwanted toolbars
RAT
A remote acccess trojan which gives control of your computer to a hacker
Rootkits
the software that enables a hacker to get control computer.
dialler
A malicious program that takes control of your computer and uses it dial expencive phone numbers
Scareware
Scareware is a false security software that tries to scare the user into buying it by warning of some threat to the system.
Keylogger
A Keylogger is a program designed to track and monitor the users keystrokes, often used to steal passwords, credit card details.
Spyware
Spyware programs gather information about you from your computer. This can be personal information or information about which websties you have visited. Some spyware can also change your computer settings.
Adware
Adware displays unwanted Adverts on your computer without asking your permission.
Browser Exploits
A malicious codes that takes advantages of an internet browser vulnerability to make the browser do something you don’t want.
[freeze, crash etc….]
Operating System Exploits
A malicious code that take advantage of a weakness in your operating system.
P2P Infection
Infected files which comes from a file-sharing website.
Phishing
Phishing is an attempt to get your personal information such as your bank account details by pretending to be, For example, a charity or claiming that you have won a cash prize. Its often carried out by E-mail