Mass transportation (Unit 8) Flashcards

1
Q

justieren/ anpassen/ angleichen

A

to adjust

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2
Q

regulierbar/ verstellbar

A

adjustable

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3
Q

Anpassung/ Ausrichtung

A

adjustment

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4
Q

die Anpassung / Ausrichtung

A

alignment

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5
Q

ordnen / richten

A

to align

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6
Q

Windkanal

A

air tunnel

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7
Q

Montage/ Aufbau/ Zus.-bau

A

assembly

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8
Q

Montageband/ Fließband

A

assembly line

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9
Q

etw. montieren

A

to assemble sth

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10
Q

etw. befestigen an/ anbauen anbringen/ anschließen

A

to attach sth to sth = to connect sth to/with sth

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11
Q

Anhang (E-Mails)/ Anbauteil

A

attachment

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12
Q

Anziehung(skraft) ≠ Abstoßung

A

attraction ≠ repulsion

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13
Q

anziehen ≠ abstoßen

A

to attract ≠ to repel

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14
Q

Durchschnitt/ durchschnittlich

A

average (n/ adj)/ on average (adv)

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15
Q

Kurbel

A

crank

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16
Q

Kurbelgehäuse

A

crankcase

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17
Q

Kurbelwelle

A

crankshaft

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18
Q

Nockenwelle

A

camshaft

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19
Q

Nocke/ Mitnehmer

A

cam

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20
Q

Vergaser

A

carburetor/ carburettor

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21
Q

Katalysator

A

catalytic converter

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22
Q

Abstand/ Aussparung

A

clearance

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23
Q

Kupplung

A

clutch

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24
Q

Verbrennung

A

combustion

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25
Q

Brennkammer

A

combustion chamber

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26
Q

Überlastung/ Ballung/ Andrang

A

congestion

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27
Q

Verkehrsstau

A

traffic congestion

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28
Q

ansehnlich/ beträchlich

A

considerable

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29
Q

etw beachten/ bedenken

A

to consider

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30
Q

Bedienungspult

A

console

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31
Q

Annehmlichkeit/ Bequemlichkeit/ Komfort

A

convenience ≠ inconvenience

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32
Q

bequem/ gelegen/ geeignet

A

convenient ≠ inconvenient

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33
Q

Polster/ Dämpfer/ Kissen

A

cushion

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34
Q

polstern/ (ab-)dämpfen

A

to cushion

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35
Q

Zylinder

A

cylinder

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36
Q

Zylinderkopfdichtung

A

cylinder head gasket

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37
Q

etw. bearbeiten/ behandeln/ erledigen

A

to deal with

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38
Q

Bestimmungsort/ Fahrziel

A

destination

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39
Q

sparsam

A

economical

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40
Q

betriebs-/volkswirtschaftlich

A

economic

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41
Q

etw. ermöglichen/ einschalten/ aktivieren

A

to enable sth.

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42
Q

abschalten/ deaktivieren

A

to disable sth

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43
Q

Abgas

A

exhaust

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44
Q

Fähre

A

ferry

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45
Q

RO-RO-Fähre

A

roll-on roll-off ferry

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46
Q

Schwungrad/ Schwungscheibe

A

flywheel

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47
Q

Anzeigeinstrument/ Messgerät/ Spurbreite

A

gauge

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48
Q

ausmessen/ eichen/ kalibrieren

A

to gauge

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49
Q

Antrieb/ Gang/ Getriebestufe

A

gear

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50
Q

schalten

A

to change gears/ to shift gears

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51
Q

Getrieberad

A

gear wheel

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52
Q

Getriebegehäuse

A

gear box

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53
Q

Getriebe

A

gear

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54
Q

Planetengetriebe

A

planetary gear

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55
Q

Güter/ Waren

A

goods (pl.)

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56
Q

Fracht

A

freight

57
Q

Ladung

A

cargo

58
Q

Gefälle/ Neigung

A

gradient

59
Q

Fahrbahn/ Führungsbahn

A

guideway/ guide way

60
Q

Hülle/ (Schiffs-)körper

A

hull

61
Q

Luftkissenboot/ Schwebefahrzeug

A

hovercraft

62
Q

Verbrennungsmotor

A

internal combustion engine

63
Q

Auswirkung/ Beeinflussung/ Belastung/ Auswirkung

A

impact

64
Q

(Wagen)heber

A

(car) jack

65
Q

hochwinden

A

to jack (up)

66
Q

(Bohr-)Schablone/ Montagegestell/ Einspannvorrichtung

A

jig

67
Q

Schablone

A

template

68
Q

Führung

A

guide

69
Q

höhengleicher Bahnübergang

A

level crossing

70
Q

Schweben

A

levitation

71
Q

frei schweben

A

to levitate

72
Q

wahrscheinlich/ gewöhnlich

A

likely

73
Q

unwahrscheinlich/ ungewöhnlich

A

unlikely

74
Q

beladen

A

to load

75
Q

entladen

A

to unload

76
Q

Ort/ Lage/ Örtlichkeit

A

location

77
Q

geringe CO2-Bilanz

A

low carbon footprint

78
Q

Schmiermittel

A

lubricant

79
Q

schmieren

A

to lubricate

80
Q

Magnet(schwebe)bahn

A

Maglev (=magnetic levitation) train

81
Q

Fahrgast/ Reisender

A

passenger

82
Q

Kolben

A

piston

83
Q

Hafen

A

port/ harbor

84
Q

etw. vorschlagen/ vorhaben

A

to propose sth.

85
Q

Vorschlag

A

a proposal

86
Q

Antrieb

A

propulsion

87
Q

Antriebstechnik

A

propulsion technology

88
Q

(Fahrzeug) antreiben

A

to propel (a vehicle)

89
Q

öffentliche Verkehrsmittel

A

public transport

90
Q

speziell angefertigt

A

purpose-built

91
Q

Mehrzweck-

A

multi-purpose

92
Q

Bahn/ Schiene

A

rail/ railway

93
Q

per Zug

A

by rail

94
Q

etw. emporheben

A

to raise sth

95
Q

steigen/ ansteigen

A

to rise/ rose/ risen

96
Q

sich hin- und herbewegen

A

to reciprocate

97
Q

hin- und hergehend

A

reciprocating

98
Q

Empfehlung

A

recommendation

99
Q

jdm. etw. empfehlen

A

to recommend sth to sb

100
Q

wenden/ rückgängig machen/ umkehren

A

to reverse

101
Q

rückwärts/ entgegengesetzt

A

reverse (n/adj)

102
Q

rotieren

A

to revolve

103
Q

Umdrehung

A

revolution

104
Q

Tourenzahl/ Motorendrehzahl Umdrehungen pro Minute

A

rpm = revolutions per minute

105
Q

(Waffentechnik) Feuerrate = Schuss pro Zeiteinheit

A

≠ rpm = rounds per minute/second

106
Q

Stab

A

rod

107
Q

Pleuelstange/ Verbindungsstange/ Kurbelstange

A

connecting rod

108
Q

etwas von etwas trennen/ abscheiden

A

to separate sth. from sth.

109
Q

Abscheidung/ Abtrennung

A

separation

110
Q

Nutzungs-/Lebensdauer einer Maschine

A

service life

111
Q

ändern/ sich bewegen/ umschalten

A

to shift

112
Q

Schaltung/ Umschaltung/ Veränderung

A

shift

113
Q

Zündkerze

A

spark plug

114
Q

Arbeitstakt

A

stroke

115
Q

2-Takt-Motor

A

2-stroke engine

116
Q

4-Takt-Motor

A

4-stroke engine

117
Q

Drehmoment/ Drehkraft

A

torque

118
Q

Spur/ Schiene/ Gleis

A

track

119
Q

Eisenbahngleise

A

railway track

120
Q

Zug

A

train

121
Q

Personenzug

A

passenger train

122
Q

Güterzug

A

freight train/ wagon train

123
Q

Hochgeschwindigkeitszug

A

bullet train

124
Q

Neigetechnikzug

A

tilting train

125
Q

(Kraft-)Übertragung/ Getriebe

A

transmission

126
Q

Reifen

A

tyre (BE)/ tire (AE)

127
Q

Ventil

A

valve

128
Q

Einlassventil

A

intake valve

129
Q

Auslassventil

A

exhaust valve

130
Q

(Wasser-)Fahrzeug allg.: Container/ Behältnis

A

vessel

131
Q

Wasserfahrzeug

A

watercraft (no pl –s)

132
Q

Containerschiff

A

container ship

133
Q

Frachtschiff

A

freighter / cargo ship

134
Q

Öltanker

A

oil tanker

135
Q

Kreuzfahrtschiff

A

cruise ship

136
Q

Binnenschiff/ Lastkahn

A

barge

137
Q

wasserdicht

A

water-tight

138
Q

Abnutzung/ Verschleiß(erscheinung)

A

wear (and tear) [weə/ teə]