Math Formulas Flashcards

0
Q

Word Problems: Discount =

A

Cost x Rate of Discount

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1
Q

Word Problems: Interest =

A

Principal x Rate x Time

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2
Q

Word Problems: Distance =

A

Rate x Time

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3
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Perimeter of a Square =

A

4 x Side

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4
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Perimeter of a Rectangle =

A

(2 x Length) + (2 x Width)

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5
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Area of a Rectangle =

A

L x W

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6
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Area of a Square =

A

S^2

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7
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Area of a Parallelogram =

A

Base x Height

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8
Q

Geometry–Rectangles & their variants: Area of a Trapezoid =

A

1/2 (B1 + B2) x Height

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9
Q

Geometry–Circles: Diameter of a Circle =

A

2 x Radius

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10
Q

Geometry–Circles: Circumference of a Circle =

A

π x Diameter
OR
2π x Radius

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11
Q

Geometry–Circles: Area of a Circle =

A

πr^2

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12
Q

Geometry–Triangles: Area of a Triangle =

A

1/2 Base x Height

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13
Q

Geometry–Triangles: Pythagorean Theorem =

A

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

The square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs.

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14
Q

Geometry–Triangles: Distance Formula =

A

d= the square root of [(X1—X2)^2 + (Y1 —Y2)^2]

Distance between two points P1 (X1, Y1) and P2 (X2, Y2)

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15
Q

x^-a =

A

1/x^a

16
Q

(x^a)(x^b)

A

x^(a-b)= 1/[x^(b-a)]

17
Q

x^0=

A

1

18
Q

(x^a)(y^a)=

A

(xy)^a

19
Q

a^2-b^2=

A

(a+b)(a-b)

20
Q

(x/y)^a=

A

x^a/y^a

21
Q

(x^a)^b=

A

x^ab

22
Q

Simple interest

A

V=P(1+(rt/100))

23
Q

Compound interest: annual interest rate of r percent compounded annually

A

V= P(1+(r/100))^t