Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry

A

The study of the properties of matter and how matter changes

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2
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space

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3
Q

Chemical Properties

A

A characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to change into a different substance

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4
Q

Substance

A

A single kind of matter that is pure and has a specific set of properties

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5
Q

Physical Properties

A

A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance

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6
Q

Weight

A

A measure of the force of gravity on an object

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7
Q

Mass

A

A measure of the amount of matter in an object

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8
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space an object takes up

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9
Q

Density

A

The measurement of how much mass of a substance is contained in a given volume

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10
Q

Molecule

A

a particle made of two or more atoms bonded together

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11
Q

Mixture

A

two or more substances that are mixed together but not chemically combined

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12
Q

Element

A

a pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical or physical means

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13
Q

Compound

A

a pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined

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14
Q

Chemical formula

A

a formula that gives the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms

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15
Q

Chemical bond

A

the force that holds two atoms together

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16
Q

Atom

A

the basic particle from which all elements are made