Mean Median Mode Flashcards
How to calculate the median
Place all values in order from smallest to largest and select the middle value. If there are two middle values calculate the mean of those two values
How to calculate the mean
Add up all the numbers and divide by how many numbers there are in total
How to calculate mode
Identify the group(s) which is/are the most frequent
Strengths of using mean?
A ‘sensitive measure’ because it reflects the values of all the data in the final calculation
Strengths of using median?
Not affected by extreme scores
Strengths of using mode
Useful for when the data is nominal
Negatives of using mean
Can’t be used with nominal data
Negatives of using median
Not as ‘sensitive’ as mean because not all values are reflected in the median
Negatives of using mode
Not a useful way of describing data when there are several modes
When is it better to use median
If the data set has extreme values (outliers)