Med surg Flashcards

1
Q

Following the administration of a steriod neb to an asthmatic client who is in resp distress, which inttervention is most important for the nurse implement

A

elevate the head of the bed 90 degrees

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2
Q

A 78 y/m client is admitted with complications related to COPD. He reports progressive dyspnea worsening on exertions, and dependent edema. Which instructionshould the nurse include in the client’s teaching plan?

A

restrict daily fluid intake

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3
Q

Following a lumbar punctore, a client voices complants. What complaint indicates to the nurse that the client is experiencing a complication?

A

” I have a HA that gets worse when I sit up.”

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4
Q

The nurse provides teaching about home peritoneal dialyisis to a client preparing for discharge. Which comment by the client reflects that correct learning has occured?

A

Dialysate fluid that returns cloudy or opaque should be reported to the clinic

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5
Q

A client with VT is receiving infusion of Heprain Sodium 20,000U in 5% Dextrose Injection 500ml at the rate of 25ml/hr. How many U of heparin should the client receive in 12 hr?

A

12,000
20,00u/500mL= 40u/mL
40u/ml x 25mL x 12 hr= 12,00u/mL/hr

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6
Q

The health care provider prescribes interferon beta-1b (Betaseron) 0.1875 mg every other day for a client with multiple sclerosis. The nurse reconstitutes the singlu-use vial of powder labeled 0.3mg with 1.2ml of sterile water. How many ml should the nurse administer to the client?

A

.75

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7
Q

A nurse is caring for a client with diabetes insipidus (DI). Which data warrents the most immediate intervention by the nurse?

A

Serum sodium of 185 mEq/L

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8
Q

When providing care fopr an unconscious client who has seizures, which nursing intervention is most essential?

A

wnsure oral suction is available

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