Medicinal Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

gastralgia

A

stomach pain

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2
Q

craniocerebral

A

pertaining to the skull and brain

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3
Q

endochondral

A

growing within the cartilage

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4
Q

hemicraniosis

A

enlargement of one half of the cranium

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5
Q

lipoid

A

fat like

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6
Q

hypercholia

A

high amount of bile

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7
Q

cystolithectomy

A

surgical removal of the bladder

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8
Q

cholelith

A

presence of gallstones

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9
Q

hypohemia

A

lack of blood

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10
Q

hysteroscopy

A

observe the uterus to inspect the cavity

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11
Q

cystostomy

A

surgical opening of the bladder

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12
Q

paraproctitis

A

inflammation of the tissues around the anus

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13
Q

angiolysis

A

destruction of a blood vessel

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14
Q

cervicoplasty

A

plastic surgery on the neck or cervix

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15
Q

chondrodermatitis

A

inflammation pertaining to the cartilage and skin

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16
Q

cyanosis

A

condition of an appearance of blue skin

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17
Q

hematologist

A

science of the medical study of blood

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18
Q

osteoarthropathy

A

the disease of bones and joints

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19
Q

pyschopathology

A

study of the mental diseases

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20
Q

lipochondroma

A

a tumor made out of fat and cartilage elements

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21
Q

myoid

A

muscle like

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22
Q

lithocystotomy

A

surgical incision of the bladder to remove stones

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23
Q

ophthalmomyotomy

A

surgical division of the muscles of the eyes

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24
Q

proctoscopy

A

examination of the anus

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25
Q

nephralgia

A

pain in the kidney

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26
Q

craniotomy

A

surgical removal of the bone from the skull to expose the brain

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27
Q

endangiitis

A

inflammation of the innermost lining of a blood vessel

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28
Q

hyperadenosis

A

enlargement of the glands

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29
Q

cystectomy

A

surgical removal of the urinary bladdeer

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30
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

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31
Q

hypoliposis

A

condition of having small amount of fat on/in the tissues

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32
Q

rhinoscopy

A

examination of the nasal cavity w/ spectrum

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33
Q

hysterolysis

A

loosening of the uterus of adhesion

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34
Q

parahepatic

A

adjacent of the liver

35
Q

chondrolysis

A

destruction of the cartilage matrix and cell

36
Q

cervicitis

A

inflammation of the end of the uterus (cervix)

37
Q

hematoma

A

mass forming in a tissue from a broken blood vessel

38
Q

osteolipochondroma

A

benign cartilage tumor

39
Q

lipoarthritis

A

inflammation of a fat tissue on a joint

40
Q

lithoscope

A

examination for calculi in the bladder

41
Q

opthalmomyitis

A

inflammation of the muscles that move the eyes

42
Q

proctospasm

A

involuntary contractions of the anus

43
Q

costochondral

A

pertaining to the ribs and its cartilage

44
Q

Cholecystogram

A

An x-ray procedure of the gallbladder to examine it

45
Q

Acropathology

A

Pathology of diseases of limbs

46
Q

Angiorrhexis

A

Rupture of a vessel, especially a blood vessel

47
Q

Carcinogenesis

A

Creation or production of cancer

48
Q

Hydropenia

A

reduction of water in the body tissues

49
Q

Pathogen

A

any agent that causes disease

50
Q

Bursolith

A

a hard mass or calculus in a bursa

51
Q

Retrocervical

A

behind the cervix uteri

52
Q

lithotripsy

A

procedure that physically destroys hardened masses like kidney stones bezoars, or gallstones

53
Q

arthrodesis

A

surgical fixation of a joint between two bones, resulting in bone fusion

54
Q

glossoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the tongue

55
Q

autotrophy

A

ability to be self-sustained by producing food from inorganic compounds, where carbon dioxide serves as the main source of carbon

56
Q

supracerebral

A

above the surface of the cerebrum

57
Q

blepharoptosis

A

condition where the upper eyelid is caused to droop

58
Q

myodynia

A

pain in muscles or a muscle

59
Q

glossorrhaphy

A

suture of a wound of the tongue

60
Q

dentoid

A

tooth like

61
Q

cephalogenesis

A

formation of the head in the embryonic stage

62
Q

autocystoplasty

A

surgical repair of the bladder due to graphs of oneself

63
Q

epicystitis

A

inflammation of the tissue surrounding the bladder

64
Q

hydrohepatosis

A

enlargement of the liver due to fluid retention

65
Q

angiogram

A

an x-ray photograph of blood vessels using dye for diagnosing conditions in the cardiovascular system

66
Q

acromegaly

A

Abnormal enlargement of limbs (hands, feet, and face) due to overproduction of growth hormone

67
Q

cardiorrhexis

A

rupture of the heart wall

68
Q

carcinoma

A

a cancer that begins in the a tissue that is lining the inner or outer surface of the body

69
Q

hypogenesis

A

underdevelopment of an organ or function, usually in the embryo

70
Q

bursopathy

A

a disease pertaining to a bursa

71
Q

retrocardiac

A

fluids go to your heart from behind

72
Q

cephalopathy

A

disease pertaining to the head

73
Q

autology

A

the study of oneself

74
Q

epidermis

A

the outer layer that is a cover and protecting an organism

75
Q

hydrology

A

the study of water and its properties as natural resources

76
Q

mania

A

abnormally elated mental state

77
Q

glossalgia

A

pain in the tongue

78
Q

trophology

A

science of nutrition of the body

79
Q

supracostal

A

above the ribs

80
Q

gastroptosis

A

abnormal downward displacement of the stomach

81
Q

cervicodynia

A

neck pain

82
Q

mastocarcinoma

A

carcinoma of the breast

83
Q

myorrhapy

A

suture of the muscle