Medicine Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the emergency medical service created

A

1939

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2
Q

What year did a bomb land in Sutton and how many people did it kill

A

1940

30 mothers and babies

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3
Q

In 1931 what percentage of doctors were women

A

10% of the 30,000 doctors were women

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4
Q

Why did many medical schools discourage female students in the 1920s

A

They thought training women was a waste of time because they would marry a man and have a family

Some men believed it destroyed the delicate nature of women

Some of the male students did not want to work alongside women

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5
Q

What role and job were women commonly pushed to do

A

Become a GP

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6
Q

What was an issue from 1920s to 1930s regarding men and women doctors

A

Worm doctors were often payed less

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7
Q

What was the increase in female medical students from the years 1938 - 1946

A

2000 in 1938

2900 in 1946

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8
Q

Why did evacuation put pressure on hospitals

A

Most hospitals were in towns or cities and very few were in the countryside and they lacked extensive facilities

They were more and more voluntary medical help in the country due to not many doctors working there

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9
Q

How many QAIMNS were working abroad and in what year

A

Around 500 in 1938

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10
Q

By the end of the war what was different about the QAIMNS

A

They had physical and military training which included self-defence, climbing, how to jump from a ship to a boat and how to move through barbed wire

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11
Q

during the First World War what was the average time between injury and operation

A

14 hours

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12
Q

In what year did Harold gillies release a book and what was it called

A

1920 and it was called plastic surgery of the face

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13
Q

What was included in the Beveridge report in 1942

A

WANT- the problems of poverty and not having enough money or food

DISEASE

IGNORANCE - lack of education, meaning people were unlikely to get better jobs

SQUALOR - living in dirty and unhygienic conditions

IDLENESS - unemployment , meaning people were more likely to be depressed and become addicts

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14
Q

When was the national health service act passed

A

1946

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15
Q

Who setup the NHS

A

Aneurin Bevan

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16
Q

What was included in the national health services terms

A

Access to a GP

Reference to a consultant

Diagnostic checks

Surgery

Blood transfusions

Ambulance transport

Pregnancy care

Health visits

Vaccination programmes

Dental treatment

Sight and eye tests

Care for elderly

Care for the disabled

Mental health care

Emergency care

Treatment and medication

17
Q

What are the amount of prescriptions , spectacles supplies and amount of people having dental treatment all payed for by the NHS

A

NO. Of prescriptions = 187,000,000

NO. Of spectacles supplied = 8,250,000

NO. Patients receiving dental care = 8,500,000

18
Q

What were the changes in life expectancy from 1901 to 1950

A

Men in 1901 age 51

Women in 1901 age 55

Men by 1950 age 66

Women by 1950 age 70