Medieval England Background Flashcards
What did William I create when he invaded England?
A strong central government and marital law
What did William I do with land after he invaded England?
He seized it and gave it to his supporters
When was the Domesday book commissioned?
1086
What were the characteristics of the ideal king?
Physically, mentally strong and charismatic
What is an itinerant kingship?
A king always on the move
What was a coronation vital to giving a king?
Legitimacy
What are royal writs?
Sealed documents giving command
What was England divided into?
Shires
what did each shire have?
A sheriff
What did sheriffs do?
• Carried out royal writs
• Collected taxes
• Supervised justice
What were shire courts used for?
Maintaining justice
What was the dominant church?
Catholic
Who led the Catholic church?
The pope
How much land did the church hold?
1/4
What did the Tithe tax do?
Took 10% of earnings from everyone
