Memory - Module 3 Flashcards
What is Memory?
Encoding storage retrieval.
What does Encoding means?
It means putting in memory codes.
What are the Memory Codes?
- Visual Code.
- Acoustic Code.
- Kinesthetic Code.
What is Visual Code?
Representative stimuli as pictures (like remember faces)
What is the Acoustic Code?
Representative information as sequences of sounds.
What is the Kinesthetic Code?
Means encoding stimuli by movement (like American sign language)
What means Storage?
Keeping in.
What is Episodic Memory?
It is when we say “I remember when…”
What is Procedural Memory?
When we say “How to…”
What is Sementic Memory?
It is when we remember saying “I know that…”
What means Retrieval?
It means pulling out.
What means Recall?
When you remember something without any help, without retrieval.
What is Recognition?
It means remembering something with retrieval cues. Like a multiply choice test that the options help you to get to your answer.
What is the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon?
Retrieval memory to help you remember.
What are the characteristics of short-term memory?
- Duration: Less than 20 seconds.
- Working Memory: Manipulates whats is retenido (held) by short-term memory.
- Works with maintenance rehearsal.
- Kinesthetic Codes: Dominate short-term memory.
- Acoustic Codes: Dominates from haring.
- Has a capacity of 3-9 chunks.
