Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

Phase I Reactions

A

Oxidations, Reductions, Hydrolysis

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2
Q

Phase II Reactions

A

Conjugations

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3
Q

Phase I Enzymes

A

CYP450, Reductases, Amidases

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4
Q

Phase II Enzymes

A

Transferases

Glucuronidatio, Acetylation, GSH, Glycine, Sulfate

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5
Q

DDIs

A

Phase I mostly

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6
Q

Age Changes

A

Phase I mainly

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7
Q

Saturability

A

Substantial w/ phase II

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8
Q

Amidase vs. Esterase

A

Amidase has I in prefix. Esterase does not

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9
Q

Inducers (PP CREST)

A
Phenobarbital
Phenytoin
Carbamazepine
Rifampin
Ethanol
St John's Wort
Tobacco Smoke
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10
Q

Inhibitors (FACE HOG)

A
Fluoxetine
Azole Antifungals
Cimetidine
Erythromycin/Clarithromycin
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Omeprazole
Grapefruit Juice
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