metals and there uses Flashcards

1
Q

what causes corrosion?

A

iron or tin being exposed to water and air

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2
Q

how can you protect against corrosion?

A

galvanizing- a layer of tin or steel protecting the metal from being exposed to air or water
or being protected by a layer of paint, powder or oil.

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3
Q

how does salt increase the rate of corrosion?

A

brings in more dissolved ion’s into the area

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4
Q

name the properties of metals

A

good conductors, electricity, shiny, high melting point, malleable

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5
Q

what is a pure metal?

A

metals that are made of one kind of element. all the atoms are the same size and ahve the same properties.

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6
Q

why are alloy’s stronger than pure metals?

A

because of the different sizes of atoms causing distortion, makes it difficult for the layers of atoms to slide over each other. making it stronger and less malleable.

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7
Q

advantages of alloys

A
  • increased hardness
  • prevents corrosion/rusting
  • smooth appearance
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8
Q

what are group one metals?

A

the most reactive kind.

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