meteriology Flashcards

1
Q

troposphere

A

most weather occurs
lowest level of atmosphere
17km

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2
Q

climate

A

weather over long period of time

average

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3
Q

infiltration

A

water than seeps into the ground

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4
Q

evaporation

A

liquid to gass

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5
Q

sublimation

A

water solid state turns to vapor without becoming gas

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6
Q

transporation

A

water vapor released from plants into air

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7
Q

atmosphere is made mostly up of what gases

A

oxygen 21%
argon 1%
nitrogen 78%

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8
Q

stratisphere

A

51km

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9
Q

mesosphere

A

81km
coldest layer
meter ablation

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10
Q

thermosphere

A

international space station orbits

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11
Q

exosphere

A

10,000 km

hydrogen & helium

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12
Q

transition layers between atmosphere

A

pause

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13
Q

clouds classified

A

altitude above earth surface

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14
Q

cirrus

A

thin wispy consist of ice

high latitiude

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15
Q

cirrocumumulus

A

high lat

small pillow puffs

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16
Q

cirrostratus

A

thin sheet like clouds that cover the sky

high lat

17
Q

middle layer clouds

A

altoclumulus - gray white liquid h2o

altostratus- gray/blue span sky

18
Q

low clouds

A

stratus - gray fog that takes up whole sky
tratoclumulus - low lumpy grey
nimbostratus- dark grey clouds that indicate rain or snow

19
Q

cumulus & cumulonimbus

A

great vertical growth

wide range of alt