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révision ultime bactéries > Micro 5 > Flashcards

Micro 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Classification morphologique de candida?

A

Levure

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2
Q

Espèce du candida?

A

C. albicans
C. glabrata
C. auris

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3
Q

Type de pathogène de Candida?

A

Opportuniste

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4
Q

Syndrome du candida?

A

Candidose orale
Vulvovaginite
Candidémie (CI)

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5
Q

Facteurs de risque d’infection invasive au candida?

A

Corticostéroïdes
VIH/SIDA
Neutropénie
Antibactériens
NPT
Chirurgie abdo

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6
Q

Transmission interhumaine au Candida?

A

Rare
(sauf C. auris)

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7
Q

Classification morphologique du cryptococcus?

A

Levure

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8
Q

Espèce des cryptococcus?

A

C. neoformans

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9
Q

Type de pathogène cryptococcus?

A

Opportuniste

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10
Q

Syndromes cryptococcus?

A

Méningite
Pneumonie

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11
Q

Facteurs de risques cryptococcus?

A

Corticostéroides
VIH
TOS

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12
Q

Transmission interhumaine cryptococcus?

A

Non

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13
Q

Classification morphologique Aspergillus?

A

Filamenteux

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14
Q

Espèces de Aspergillus?

A

Fumigatus
Flavus
Niger

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15
Q

Type de pathogène Aspergillus?

A

Opportuniste

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16
Q

Syndromes de Aspergillus?

A

Pneumonie

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17
Q

Facteurs de risques d’infection sévère au Aspergillus?

A

Corticostéroides
Neutropénie
Covid

18
Q

Transmission interhumaine Aspergillus?

A

Non

19
Q

Classification morphologique de Mucorales?

A

Filamenteux

20
Q

Espèces de Mucorales?

A

Rhizopus
Mucor

21
Q

Type de pathogène de Mucorales?

A

Opportuniste

22
Q

Syndromes de Mucorales?

A

Mucormycose rhinocérébrale

23
Q

Facteurs de risque d’infection grave de Mucorales?

A

Neutropénie
DM (acidose)

24
Q

Transmission interhumaine de Mucorales?

A

Non

25
Q

Classification morphologique de Endémiques?

A

Dimorphique

26
Q

Espèces de Endémiques?

A

H. Capsulatum
B Dermatitidis
C immitis

27
Q

Type de pathogène de Endémiques?

A

Primaire

28
Q

Syndromes de Endémiques?

A

Pneumonie
Mx disséminée

29
Q

Facteurs de risque d’un infection grave aux Endémiques?

A

VIH
TOS
Anti-THFa

30
Q

Transmission interhumaine de Endémiques?

A

Non

31
Q

Classification morphologique de Pneumocystis?

A

N/A

32
Q

Espèces de Pneumocystis?

A

P. jirovecii

33
Q

Type d’infection de Pneumocystis?

A

Opportuniste

34
Q

Pathologies de Pneumocystis?

A

Pneumonie

35
Q

Facteurs de risque d’infection sévère à Pneumocystis?

A

Corticostéroides
VIH
Transplantation

36
Q

Transmission interhumaine de Pneumocystis?

A

Fréquente

37
Q

Classification morphologique de Dermatophytes?

A

Filamenteux

38
Q

Espèces de Dermatophytes?

A

Trichophyton
Microsporum

39
Q

Type d’infection de Dermatophytes?

A

Primaire

40
Q

Pathologie de Dermatophytes?

A

Tinea
Pied d’athlète

41
Q

Facteurs de risque d’infection grave à Dermatophytes?

A

N/A

42
Q

Transmission interhumaine de Dermatophytes?

A

Fréquente

révision ultime bactéries (8 decks)

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