Microbial Genetics Flashcards by Chloe Philhour | Brainscape

Q

Genome for a virus

A

DNA or RNA, not both

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Q

Shape of a virus

A

Linear or circular

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Q

Strand of virus

A

Single or double stranded

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Q

Location of genome in virus

A

Capsid

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Q

Prokaryotic genome

A

DNA

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Q

Prokaryotic shape

A

Circular

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Q

Prokaryotic strand

A

Double stranded

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Q

Prokaryotic genome location

A

Nucleoid

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Q

Eukaryotic genome

A

DNA

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Q

Eukaryotic shape

A

Linear

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Q

Eukaryotic strand

A

Double stranded

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Q

Eukaryotic genome location

A

Nucleus, chloroplast, or mitochondria

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Q

DNA Sugars & bases

A

Deoxyribose
A,G,C,T

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Q

RNA sugars & bases

A

Ribose
A,G,C,U

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Q

What does nucleotide mean

A

Phosphate+base+sugar

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Q

What does nucleoside mean

A

Base+sugar

Q

Alternative splicing meaning

A

Process in which some exons are removed or joined in different combinations

Q

What do Sense codons code for

A

Amino acids (61 of 64)

Q

What do non sense codons code for

A

They do not code for amino acids (3 of 64)