microorganisms and infection

Question 1

the symbiotic relationship with the normal microbiome can be altered by

Answer 1

injury, compromising protective barriers, cuts in the skin, & compromised immunity.

Question 2

successful spreading of infection requires

Answer 2

variety of virulence (causing
disease) factors including adhesion molecules, toxins, & the ability to evade immunity.

Question 3

how are infections spread

Answer 3

direct contact, droplet, vertical

Question 4

normal microbiome can be found in different parts of the body and produces what in order to prevent colonization

Answer 4

produces enzymes and antibacterial factors

Question 5

damage of intestinal tract releases intestinal bacteria into the bloodstream and can potentially lead to

Answer 5

sepsis, shock and death

Question 6

individuals with immune deficiency diseases can become infected with what types of infections

Answer 6

opportunistic infections